Results 101 to 110 of about 2,208,971 (411)

Effects of brain-computer interface based training on post-stroke upper-limb rehabilitation: a meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Background Previous research has used the brain-computer interface (BCI) to promote upper-limb motor rehabilitation. However, the results of these studies were variable, leaving efficacy unclear. Objectives This review aims to evaluate the effects of BCI-
Dan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Bias Against People with Disabilities in Sentiment Analysis and Toxicity Detection Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Sociodemographic biases are a common problem for natural language processing, affecting the fairness and integrity of its applications. Within sentiment analysis, these biases may undermine sentiment predictions for texts that mention personal attributes that unbiased human readers would consider neutral. Such discrimination can have great consequences
arxiv  

Zero‐Power, Optical Toxic Gas and Vapor Sensors Utilizing Printed Nematic Liquid Crystal Patterns on Selectively Reactive Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Fast response, zero‐power, text or image sensors utilizing light transmission or reflection, and no unfavorable color change judgments, are fabricated using printed nematic liquid crystals patterned on reactive alignment layers, permit ppt‐ to ppb‐level sensitivity, and were field‐tested with active firefighters.
Ryan A. Williams   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agent-Based Model of Crowd Dynamics in Emergency Situations: A Focus on People With Disabilities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Collective behavior of people in large groups and emergent crowd dynamics can have dangerous and disastrous results when panic is introduced. These events can be caused by emergency situations such as fires in a large building or a stampeding effect when people are rushing in a densely packed area.
arxiv  

Insights into the Dynamics and Binding Mechanisms of the Alkhumra Virus NS2B/NS3 Protease: A Molecular Dynamics Study

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
The ΔRMSF$\Delta {\rm RMSF}$ analysis reveals significant flexibility differences between free NS3 and the NS2B/NS3 complex, with notable deviations in specific regions. Key residues driving NS2B binding are identified, and the protonation state of catalytic serine affects oxyanion hole formation.
Jurica Novak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

知的障がい者の外出環境におけるA市の現状と課題 : 相互作用を中心に [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper reports on the state of out home environments for mentally disabled persons living in a city. I report the results of a questionnaire survey and discuss problems from the point of interactions between environment and other related factors. The
Yoriko KUROSU   +2 more
core  

PLXDC1+ Tumor‐Associated Pancreatic Stellate Cells Promote Desmoplastic and Immunosuppressive Niche in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the activation, heterogeneity, and regulatory roles of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) at single‐cell and spatial levels. It further identifies PLXDC1+ PSCs near aggressive LRRC15+ cancer‐associated myofibroblasts and SPP1+ macrophages, forming a desmoplastic and immunosuppressive tumor niche that promotes CD8+ T cell exhaustion ...
Yanhua Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring cumulative disadvantage in early school leaving and planned post‐school pathways among those identified with special educational needs in Irish primary schools

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1065-1082, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Reflecting the neglect of childhood disability in social stratification research, there is a notable dearth of research on the mechanisms underpinning disability differentials in educational outcomes. Drawing on rich longitudinal data collected at 9, 13 and 17 years as part of Ireland's ‘Growing Up in Ireland’ study, we look at the impact of ...
Eamonn Carroll   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic robots for post-stroke rehabilitation

open access: yesMedical Review
Stroke is a prevalent, severe, and disabling health-care issue on a global scale, inevitably leading to motor and cognitive deficits. It has become one of the most significant challenges in China, resulting in substantial social and economic burdens.
Hong Ronghua   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychoemotional disorders and burnout in nurses working in rehabilitation departments for patients with impaired neuromuscular, skeletal or movement-related functions

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал
Aim of the study was to assess the frequency of the symptoms of professional burnout, depression, anxiety and stress in nurses working in departments providing medical and rehabilitation services to patients with impaired functions of support and ...
O. I. Khokhlova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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