Results 11 to 20 of about 271,999 (308)

Government spending shocks and the multiplier: New evidence from the U.S. based on natural disasters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The literature on estimating macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy requires suitable instruments to identify exogenous and unanticipated spending shocks. So far, the instrument of choice has been military build-ups.
Ghosh, S, Yang, W, Fidrmuc, J
core   +6 more sources

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable machine learning for flood susceptibility mapping in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Southeast Brazil

open access: yesDiscover Geoscience
Accurate flood susceptibility modeling is critical for effective disaster risk management, particularly in rapidly urbanizing regions exposed to extreme precipitation.
Enner Alcântara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

La multiplication des catastrophes en Haïti peut-elle déboucher sur la diffusion de modèles d’habitats plus adaptés et ainsi renforcer la résilience ?

open access: yesÉtudes Caribéennes, 2022
Since 2010, Haiti has been subject to many hazards. Earthquakes and cyclones have all caused significant damage to the building. However, in 2010, the observation of the impact of the earthquake had made it possible to make a clear distinction between ...
Thierry Joffroy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In silico and in vitro exploration of a tyrosinase for biocatalytic production of catechols

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tyrosinase from Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum is a promising biocatalyst for producing valuable catechols from monophenol substrates. This tyrosinase is uniquely suited to this due to its high monophenolase : diphenolase ratio. We combined in silico docking and in vivo kinetic characterisation of this tyrosinase with 11 industrially relevant monophenols,
James Britton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of construction in managing disasters in developing economies [PDF]

open access: yes
Recent large scale natural disasters such as Indian Ocean Tsunami of December 2004 reminded the world that the natural disasters can occur at any time any place and there are no “safe heavens” in the world.
Amaratunga, Dilanthi   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Aircraft measurements of aerosol distribution, warm cloud microphysical properties, and their relationship over the Eastern Loess Plateau in China

open access: yesTellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology, 2019
In situ aircraft measurements of aerosols and clouds were performed over the eastern Loess Plateau in Shanxi Province, China. The microphysical properties of both aerosols and warm clouds, including aerosol number concentration (Na), particle effective ...
Junxia Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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