Results 91 to 100 of about 60,856 (261)

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling, Mark D. Parker, Sven Kerst, Richard A. Pasternack, Jacob Tondreau, Marjolein Breur, Gemma M. van Rooijen‐van Leeuwen, Davide Tonduti, Ettore Salsano, Alejandra Darling, Joanna A. E. van Wijk, Susanna Törnroth‐Horsefield, Marianna Bugiani, Petra J. W. Pouwels, Quinten Waisfisz, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Rogier Min   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The trend of antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated in clinical specimens in a referral hospital Shahid mohammadi hospital at Bandar abbas, South of Iran (2009-2014) [PDF]

Disease and Diagnosis, 2017
Background: Staphylococcus is an important pathogen for humans, which is found on skin, mucous membranes and oropharynx of healthy individuals. The bacteria can cause a range of infections from simple wounds and skin abscesses to severe infections such ...
Tahereh Khalafi, Seyede Rooya Mohebbi, Fatemeh Moradi, Fatemeh Khanipour, Ramin Mahmoudian, Maryam Montaseri, Tasnim eqhbal eftekhaari, Afsaneh Karmostaji, Maryam ansari   +8 more
doaj  

Added Prognostic Value of EEG Reactivity in Comatose Patients Following Cardiac Arrest

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the added prognostic value of EEG reactivity for favorable outcome compared with background analysis during and after targeted temperature management (TTM). Methods Prospective observational cohort study of comatose post–cardiac arrest patients admitted to a single academic center between 2017 and 2022, all undergoing ...
Sarah Caroyer, Marie Obrecht, Charlotte de Maeseneire, Charlotte Damien, Chantal Depondt, Lorenzo Ferlini, Estelle Rikir, Filippo Annoni, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Nicolas Mavroudakis, Benjamin Legros, Nicolas Gaspard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Antifungal Activity of Artocarpus camansi Leaf Extract Against Malassezia furfur: An In Vitro Experimental Study

Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
A lipophilic fungus, Malassezia furfur, is responsible for several skin diseases. The conventional treatment is ketoconazole, but concerns about adverse effects and resistance have prompted the search for natural alternatives such as Artocarpus camansi,
Megan Seelena, Renata Prameswari, Verna Biutifasari, Stefanus Djoni Husodo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of DTI in cases of cervical spondylosis presented with compression myelopathy: Could it explain the clinical radiological mismatch?!

The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2018
Introduction and aim of work: The work aimed to assess if Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Fiber Tractography (DTI) can explain the contradiction between the side of brachialgia in patients with cervical spondylosis and the side of cord compression by the ...
Heba Ibrahim Ali Ibrahim, Alaa Saleh
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Kidney Injury After Mechanical Thrombectomy for Stroke in Patients With Pre‐Existing Renal Impairment

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but often underrecognized complication in ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy, particularly among those with pre‐existing renal impairment. This study evaluated the incidence, risk factors, and clinical impact of AKI in this high‐risk population.
Michał Borończyk, Marcel Pilarek, Emilia Jaworska, Natalia Kardas, Oliwia Barnaś, Julia Woźniak, Iga Machała, Julia Węgrzynek‐Gallina, Joanna Siuda, Anna Hawrot‐Kawecka, Anetta Lasek‐Bal   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tigecycline and intravenous fosfomycin zone breakpoints equivalent to the EUCAST MIC criteria for Enterobacteriaceae

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2012
Introduction: Tigecycline and intravenous (i.v.) fosfomycin could be alternative therapeutic options for the treatment of carbapenemase-possessing Enterobacteriaceae bacterial infections.
Fernando Pasteran, Celeste Lucero, Melina Rapoport, Leonor Guerriero, Irene Barreiro, Ezequiel Albornoz, Omar Veliz, Alejandra Corso   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Correlation Of The Diffusion Values In Lumbar Intervertebral Discs With Disc Degeneration And Age

Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuas, 2008
Purpose: To evaluate the correlation of the diffusion values in lumbar intervertebral discs with disc degeneration and age.Materials and Methods: Diffusion-weighted imaging of the lumbar spine was performed in fifty patients. ADC values were recorded for each disc. All discs were visually as being normal or as showing at least one of two MR findings of
Cisel Yazgan, Simay Kara, Çetin Evliyaoğlu   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

White Matter Hyperintensity Burden and Short‐Interval Change Associated With Sleep Apnoea in the UK Biobank

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a core neuroimaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Sleep apnoea (SA) is a recognized vascular risk factor, but its associations with regional WMH burden, short‐interval WMH change and cognitive performance in population‐based cohorts remain incompletely defined. We
Peng Cheng, Diego Z. Carvalho, Shahid Karim, Anwar Chahal, Virend K. Somers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of mecA and enterotoxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with bovine mastitis and characterization of Staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) in MRSA strains

Iranian Journal of Microbiology, 2015
Background and Objectives:  Staphylococcus aureus is one of the main causatives of bovine mastitis. Resistance of some strains to methicillin, can complicate the treatment of its infections.
Seyed Asghar Havaei, Behnaz Assadbeigi, Bahram Nasr Esfahani, Nafiseh Sadat Hoseini, Nahid Rezaei, Seyed Rouhollah Havaei   +5 more
doaj