Results 81 to 90 of about 5,014,739 (248)

Twenty-three unsolved problems in hydrology (UPH) – a community perspective

Hydrological Sciences Journal, 2019
This paper is the outcome of a community initiative to identify major unsolved scientific problems in hydrology motivated by a need for stronger harmonisation of research efforts.
G. Blöschl, M. Bierkens, A. Chambel, C. Cudennec, G. Destouni, A. Fiori, J. Kirchner, J. McDonnell, H. Savenije, M. Sivapalan, C. Stumpp, E. Toth, E. Volpi, G. Carr, Claire Lupton, J. Salinas, B. Széles, A. Viglione, H. Aksoy, S. Allen, Anam Amin, V. Andréassian, B. Arheimer, S. Aryal, V. Baker, E. Bardsley, M. Barendrecht, A. Bartošová, O. Batelaan, W. Berghuijs, K. Beven, T. Blume, T. Bogaard, P. Amorim, M. Böttcher, G. Boulet, K. Breinl, M. Brilly, L. Brocca, W. Buytaert, A. Castellarin, A. Castelletti, Xiaohong Chen, Yangbo Chen, Yuan-Chao Chen, P. Chifflard, P. Claps, M. Clark, A. Collins, B. Croke, A. Dathe, Paula C. David, F. D. Barros, G. D. Rooij, G. Baldassarre, J. Driscoll, D. Duethmann, R. Dwivedi, E. Eris, W. Farmer, James Feiccabrino, G. Ferguson, E. Ferrari, S. Ferraris, B. Fersch, D. Finger, L. Foglia, K. Fowler, B. Gartsman, S. Gascoin, E. Gaume, A. Gelfan, J. Geris, S. Gharari, T. Gleeson, M. Glendell, A. G. Bevacqua, M. P. González-Dugo, S. Grimaldi, A. B. Gupta, B. Guse, Dawei Han, D. Hannah, A. Harpold, S. Haun, K. Heal, K. Helfricht, M. Herrnegger, M. Hipsey, Hana Hlaváčiková, Clara Hohmann, L. Holko, C. Hopkinson, M. Hrachowitz, T. Illangasekare, A. Inam, Camyla Innocente, E. Istanbulluoglu, B. Jarihani, Z. Kalantari, A. Kalvāns, S. Khanal, S. Khatami, Jens Kiesel, M. Kirkby, W. Knoben, K. Kochanek, S. Kohnová, A. Kolechkina, S. Krause, D. Kreamer, H. Kreibich, H. Kunstmann, H. Lange, M. Liberato, E. Lindquist, T. Link, Junguo Liu, D. Loucks, C. Luce, G. Mahé, O. Makarieva, J. Malard, Shamshagul Mashtayeva, S. Maskey, J. Mas-Pla, Maria Mavrova-Guirguinova, M. Mazzoleni, S. Mernild, B. Misstear, A. Montanari, H. Müller-Thomy, A. Nabizadeh, F. Nardi, C. Neale, N. Nesterova, B. Nurtaev, V. Odongo, S. Panda, S. Pande, Z. Pang, Georgia A. Papacharalampous, C. Perrin, L. Pfister, R. Pimentel, M. Polo, D. Post, C. P. Sierra, M. Ramos, M. Renner, J. E. Reynolds, E. Ridolfi, R. Rigon, M. Riva, D. Robertson, R. Rosso, Tirthankar Roy, J. H. Sá, G. Salvadori, M. Sandells, B. Schaefli, A. Schumann, A. Scolobig, J. Seibert, E. Servat, M. Shafiei, Ashish Sharma, M. Sidibé, R. Sidle, T. Skaugen, H. Smith, S. Spiessl, Lina Stein, I. Steinsland, U. Strasser, B. Su, J. Szolgay, D. Tarboton, F. Tauro, G. Thirel, F. Tian, R. Tong, K. Tussupova, Hristos Tyralis, R. Uijlenhoet, R. V. Beek, R. Ent, M. Ploeg, A. V. Loon, I. Meerveld, Ronald R. P. van Nooijen, P. R. Oel, J. Vidal, J. Freyberg, S. Vorogushyn, P. Wachniew, A. Wade, P. Ward, I. Westerberg, C. White, E. Wood, R. Woods, Zongxue Xu, K. Yilmaz, Yongqiang Zhang   +204 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba, Sang‐Hyeok Lee, Christina Gasper, Martina Freund, Sandra Korte‐Kerzel, Ulrich Kerzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redesign of Process Map to Increase Efficiency: Reducing Procedure Time 1 in Cervical-Cancer Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy, 2015
Purpose To increase intra-procedural efficiency in the use of clinical resources and to decrease planning time for cervical-cancer brachytherapy treatments through redesign of the procedure’s process map.
A. Damato, L. Lee, M. Bhagwat, Ivan Buzurovic, R. Cormack, Sue Finucane, J. Hansen, D. O’Farrell, Alecia Offiong, Una Randall, S. Friesen, A. Viswanathan   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Procedure of Involvement of the Worker to a Disciplinary Responsibility for Truancy

Vestnik Omskoj Ûridičeskoj Akademii, 2014
This article is devoted to the main practical problems of the procedure of bringing to disciplinary responsibility. Both employers and employees have to face the problem of holding the latter to disciplinary responsibility for absence from ...
Obukhova G. N.
doaj  

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Temperature Nanoindentation of Metals: Assessing Thermal Drift, Frame Compliance, and Chemical Composition Effects on the Reported Mechanical Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Do not let thermal drift and instrument artifacts deceive high‐temperature nanoindentation results. We compare classical Oliver–Pharr and automatic image recognition analyses across steels and a Ni alloy to quantify these effects. Accounting for artifacts reveals systematic softening with temperature, while Cr and Ni additions boost resistance ...
Velislava Yonkova, Steffen Brinckmann, Ruth Schwaiger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disciplinary Liability of Persons Sentenced to Imprisonment

Сибирское юридическое обозрение
The aim of this study is to identify problems in the application of disciplinary measures to persons who violate the detention regime in correctional institutions.
A. A. Urusov
doaj   +1 more source