Results 191 to 200 of about 381,849 (287)

The prevalence and consequences of punitive time and attendance policies in the food and retail industries. [PDF]

Community Work Fam
Ballentine KL, Slopen M, Schneider D, Harknett K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional differentiation in operation: latent violence and colonial labor governance. [PDF]

Front Sociol
Sakai K.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Generalizable Framework for Building Executable Domain‐Specific Large Language Models Under Data Scarcity: Demonstration on Semiconductor Technology Computer‐Aided Design Simulation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A schema‐first alignment framework builds compact, executable domain‐specific language models under data scarcity. Large‐scale synthetic question‐answer generation instills domain knowledge, and a code‐centric IR‐to‐DPO pipeline aligns generation with tool‐executable syntax.
Di Wang, Zhenhua Wu, Yu Liu, Kai Chang, Shaohua Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iran's great scientific divergence: The Middle-Income trap and the Political Economy of Science Policy. [PDF]

PLoS One
Roohi E.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Collective Power of Bacteria as a Blueprint for Emergent Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Small cells, powerful collectives. Bacteria demonstrate how sophisticated behaviors can emerge from many simple individuals working together. We explore the remarkable world of bacterial communities and the mechanisms that underpin their complex emergent behaviors, enabling impressive adaptability, robustness, and responsiveness to changing ...
Johanna A. Blee, Thomas E. Gorochowski, Sabine Hauert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Handling Complaints Related to Diagnostic Faults Before Disciplinary Bodies: Analysis of French Ordinal Jurisprudence. [PDF]

Cureus
Aheri A, Daerqaoui MA, Belamine F, Belhouss A, Benyaich H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Perspective on Network Conditions in Telesurgery

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A multidimensional framework systematically evaluates how combined network impairments influence telesurgical performance. By jointly analyzing latency, jitter, bandwidth, and packet loss, the proposed methodology identifies relevant network condition parameters and their interactions, supporting the design of reliable and safe telesurgical systems ...
Florian Heemeyer, Marco Cina, Ege Cem Kirci, Laurent Vanbever, Quentin Boehler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does collective punishment work? The role of anticipated negative intragroup reactions. [PDF]

Br J Soc Psychol
Kardos P, Leidner B, Král A, Kun Á.
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving access to new technologies: An experiment with Kenyan input sellers

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Agrodealers play a critical role in rural economies, selling essential inputs for agricultural production, stocking new products, and providing farmers with technical advice. However, uncertainty can discourage them from stocking newer, less familiar products, limiting the availability of innovative technologies and leading to market failures ...
Sarah W. Kariuki, Francisca N. Muteti, Annemie Maertens, Michael Ndegwa, Hope Michelson, Mercy Mbugua, Jason Donovan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source