Results 61 to 70 of about 381,849 (287)

GENERAL ASPECTS REGARDING THE PRIOR DISCIPLINARY RESEARCH [PDF]

open access: yesChallenges of the Knowledge Society, 2012
Disciplinary research is the first phase of the disciplinary action. According to art. 251 paragraph 1 of the Labour Code no disciplinary sanction may be ordered before performing the prior disciplinary research.These regulations provide an exception ...
ANDRA PURAN (DASCĂLU), RAMONA DUMINICĂ
doaj  

Oversee and Punish: Understanding the Fight Against Corruption Involving Government Workers in Brazil

open access: yesPolitics and Governance, 2020
This exploratory study leverages a major dataset of official penalties against Brazilian bureaucrats enforced between January 2003 and November 2014, when 5,005 expulsive sanctions were enforced, 68.5% of which concerned acts of corruption.
Fernanda Odilla
doaj   +1 more source

Sanctions from Perspective of Ius Puniendi: Between Criminal Liability and Liability for a Misdemeanour, and Administrative Liability – the Example of Poland [PDF]

open access: yesSocietas et Iurisprudentia, 2016
In a system of law, sanctions are defined as a set of negative legal effects that should apply when an addressee of a legal norm fails to abide by an order or prohibition regarding certain conduct.
Renata Pawlik
doaj  

DISCIPLINARY SANCTIONS APLICCABLE TO ROMANIAN CIVIL SERVANTS

open access: yesAgora International Journal of Juridical Sciences, 2013
Disciplinary liability of civil servants, as form of judicial liability, has started a seriesof debates among Romanian doctrinaires. This paper aims to analyze the disciplinarysanctions applicable to civil servants subjected to Law No 188/1999, starting from theanalysis of the concept of civil servant and from their classification according to the ...
Andra Nicoleta Puran, Lavinia Olah
openaire   +2 more sources

In Situ Stress‐Dispersing Hydrogel Millispheres via Load Redistribution to Restore Nucleus Pulposus Metabolic Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Local stress concentration disrupts metabolic homeostasis and induces inflammation in the nucleus pulposus (NP), thereby accelerating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). A biomimetic HA/ChS hydrogel millimeter sphere (ChS@HM) is developed to enable synergistic stress dispersion and sustained hydration lubrication.
Ang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DISCIPLINARY PRACTICE IN PRISONS. REWARDS AND SANCTIONS THAT MAY BE APPLIED TO PERSONS DEPRIVED OF THEIR LIBERTY [PDF]

open access: yesChallenges of the Knowledge Society
Disciplinary practice in prisons is an essential element of the proper administration of correctional institutions and the maintenance of a safe and orderly environment in these facilities.
Andrei-Cristian ȘTEFAN
doaj  

Considerations on the mechanism used for applying disciplinary sanctions

open access: yesTechnium Social Sciences Journal, 2020
The essential role of the disciplinary sanctions is similar to that of the criminal sanctions and consists in the future prevention of facts that could affect the labor relations, which result from the individual employment contract concluded between the employer and the employee according to the law.
openaire   +1 more source

Sanctions on South Africa: What Did They Do [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers the economic sanctions that were applied in the mid-1980s to pressure the South African government to end apartheid. It asks what role those sanctions played in the eventual demise of the apartheid regime and concludes that the role ...
Philip I. Levy
core  

EphB1‐Mediated Transient Blood‐Brain Barrier Opening Facilitates a Ferritin‐Based Nanotherapeutic for Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We constructed a brain‐targeted AFn‐DPZ nanodrug delivery system and identified EphB1 as its receptor on the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). This system facilitates drug transport across the BBB and thereby ameliorates cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease.
Shilin Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Art of Sanctions: A Game Theoretic Approach to Sanctions Against the Powerful

open access: yes, 2019
While many have studied the effectiveness of sanctions, few have researched the purpose of sanctions against the powerful. In this study, I examine the imposition and effectiveness of sanctions against the permanent five members of the United Nations ...
Brown, Matt
core  

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