Results 101 to 110 of about 90,682 (248)

Laparoscopic Surgery Is Associated With Reduced Small Bowel Obstruction Risk After Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Nationwide Cohort Study of 5458 Patients

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Abbreviated Abstract This nationwide retrospective cohort study of 5458 colorectal cancer surgeries across 32 Japanese institutions examined the effects of laparoscopic surgery, adhesion prevention materials (APMs), and stoma creation on the 5‐year risk of small bowel obstruction (SBO).
Takeshi Yamada, Fumihiko Fujita, Ken Eto, Kozo Kataoka, Norio Yukawa, Kiichi Sugimoto, Rai Shimoyama, Atsuko Fukazawa, Kensuke Kumamoto, Yuichi Takayama, Akira Komono, Akihisa Matsuda, Ryo Ohta, Hiromichi Sonoda, Koichi Okuya, Keisuke Ihara, Yasuyuki Yokoyama, Takuya Nishino, Yasuki Akiyama, Daisuke Ichikawa   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Symptom Domains of Postoperative Bowel Dysfunction by Integrating LARS and Wexner Scores: A Longitudinal Factor‐Analytic Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Item‐level factor analysis of the LARS and Wexner scores in 320 patients undergoing sphincter‐preserving rectal resection identified three distinct symptom domains: incontinence, urgency/clustering, and gas control. These domains had different clinical determinants: radiotherapy was associated with greater severity of both incontinence and urgency ...
Yoshiko Matsumoto, Issei Takeshita, Keiichi Shiokawa, Kurumi Sahara, Taro Munechika, Ken Nagata, Hideki Nagano, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Suguru Hasegawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype–Phenotype Correlations of Monoallelic PFIC Variants in Pediatric Liver Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is classically caused by biallelic pathogenic variants, yet monoallelic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in PFIC‐associated genes are increasingly identified in children with cholestasis, creating diagnostic uncertainty.
Brett J. Hoskins, Tiziano Pramparo, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Michael J. Wilsey, Voytek Slowik, Lakshmi Kunam, Janis M. Stoll, Ruben E. Quiros‐Tejeira, Simon Lam, Wikrom Karnsakul   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotype versus genotype discordant rifampicin susceptibility testing in tuberculosis: implications for a diagnostic accuracy

Microbiology Spectrum
The World Health Organization recommends culture-based techniques as the gold standard for rifampicin-resistant (RR) tuberculosis. However, as rapid molecular assays are rolled out, discordance in resistance has been observed.
Mehmood Qadir, Rani Faryal, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Sajjad Ahmed Khan, Shulin Zhang, Weimin Li, Dong Qing Wei, Sabira Tahseen, Timothy D. McHugh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apples of Discord [PDF]

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1981
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical and Molecular Characterization of 46 Patients With Beckwith–Wiedemann Spectrum and Uniparental Disomy of 11p15

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Beckwith–Wiedemann spectrum (BWSp) is an overgrowth disorder characterized by its main clinical features macrosomia, macroglossia, and abdominal wall defects. BWSp is caused by (epi)genetic chromosome 11p15 alterations with approximately 20%–27% of patients exhibiting mosaic paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 11p15 (pUPD11p15).
Saskia M. Maas, Peter Lauffer, Niels Vos, Paola Lombardi, Marcel M. A. M. Mannens, Youp Zegers, Laura J. C. M. van Zutven, Aeilko H. S. Zwinderman, Mieke M. van Haelst, Jet Bliek   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Echocardiographic Surveillance of Aortic Dilation in a Phenotype‐Enriched Turner Syndrome Cohort

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Turner syndrome (TS) is associated with thoracic aortopathy and increased risk for aortic dissection, yet the natural history of aortic dilation is not well understood. We performed a retrospective longitudinal study of individuals with TS who participated in the TS Society of the United States Healthy Heart Project between 2003 and 2023 ...
Dylan Doerner, Matthew R. Johnson, Sara Mansoorshahi, Rakesh Kathiresan, Katelyn Abel, Jonathan G. You, Emilio Quezada, Siddharth K. Prakash   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohesion Without Consensus: Attitudinal Profiles of Social Cohesion in Australia

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Headline indicators of social cohesion in Australia have remained stable in recent years despite rising political polarisation and declining institutional trust worldwide. Yet recent protests and incidents of ethnically and politically motivated violence suggest that cohesion may be under strain. If cohesion is understood not as the pursuit of
John van Kooy
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic pathway‐level analysis defines conserved transcriptional divergence between primary lung tumors and cell line models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cell lines diverge substantially from primary tumors at the transcriptional level. Using single‐sample gene set enrichment analysis and L1‐penalized feature selection across TCGA‐LUAD and CCLE‐LUAD, we identified five Hallmark pathways (E2F targets, G2M checkpoint, IFNγ response, coagulation, and EMT) that discriminated primary tumors from ...
Pritam Bera, Rajesh Raju, Debodipta Das
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline podocyte‐associated state and persistent cell–matrix transcriptional programs are associated with BALB/c substrain differences in adriamycin nephropathy

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Two closely related BALB/c substrains exhibit different early responses to adriamycin (ADR)‐induced nephropathy. BALB/cByJcl mice showed lower baseline WT1‐positive nuclei counts and NPHS1 immunoreactivity than BALB/cAJcl mice, together with extracellular matrix and integrin programs that were enriched at baseline and persisted at Day 5.
Ryuya Nakagawa, Masaki Watanabe, Koyuki Kawamoto, Momoka Hiratsuka, Takeru Sasaki, Nobuya Sasaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source