Results 11 to 20 of about 14,424,041 (271)
Cost-effectiveness analysis of tele-retinopathy of prematurity screening in Iran [PDF]
AIM: To conduct a cost-utility analysis of the tele- retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) screening program against no screening. METHODS: A decision tree model was developed to identify and treat the infants with threshold ROP through the tele-screening ...
Seyed-Farzad Mohammadi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Determination of the optimal premium of non-life insurance via the Stochastic Dynamic Programming method [PDF]
Objective: One of the most important issues facing insurance companies is the determination of fair premium. The purpose of this study is to design a mathematical model for calculating the optimal insurance premium by maximizing the total expected ...
Maryam Rostamian +3 more
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The Magnitude and “Peanuts” Effects: Searching Implications
The framework of this paper is the field of decision-making processes in which people face the choice between probabilistic and dated rewards. Traditionally, the preferences for probabilistic outcomes have been analyzed by the Expected Utility (EU) model
Salvador Cruz Rambaud +1 more
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Optimal Debt Ratio and Dividend Payment Policies for Insurers with Ambiguity
This study considers the optimal debt ratio and dividend payment policies for an insurer concerned about model misspecification. We assume that the insurer can invest all of its asset to the financial market and the ambiguity may exist in the risky asset.
Dan Zhu, Cuixia Chen, Bing Liu
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The Development of a Theory of Rational Intertemporal Choice
The aim of this article is to describe the evolution of a very dynamic theory: the theory of intertemporal choice. I present the first economic thinking on intertemporal decision-making, and expose how it resulted in Samuelson’s famous discounted utility
Germán Loewe
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Parametric Discounting Model of Utility
AbstractThe author derives a new concept of the model of the subject discounting of utility function or consumption on a theoretical basis. He surveys the formation and evolution of models for calculating the subjective discount factor (β). This paper focuses on the exponential and hyperbolic discounting utility model, which is among the current ...
Rotschedl, Jiři +2 more
openaire +1 more source
The intertemporal choice behavior: the role of emotions in a multiagent decision problem
Traditional Discounted Utility Model assumes an exponential delay discount function, with a constant discount rate: this implies dynamic consistency and stationary intertemporal preferences.
Viviana Ventre
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A utility model for timber production based on different interest rates for loans and savings.
The paper discusses the evaluation of timber production policies with different income (timber drain) schedules. Special attention is given to the temporal smoothness of the income flow. A utility model is formulated in which the objective is to maximize
Lappi, Juha, Siitonen, Markku
doaj +1 more source
Objective: The aim of this economic evaluation was to assess the cost-utility of brigatinib versus alectinib in the treatment of naïve patients to anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (ALK-positive aNSCLC) from the ...
Roberto Ravasio +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Mathematical Analysis of the Improving Sequence Effect for Monetary Rewards
In this paper, we mathematically formalize the concept of improving sequence effect, which is one of the main anomalies of the discounted utility model [1].
Salvador Cruz Rambaud +2 more
doaj +1 more source

