Results 71 to 80 of about 891,940 (302)

True Random Number Generator for Robust Data Security via Intrinsic Stochasticity in a 2D hBN Threshold Switching Memristor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate true random number generator (TRNG) circuits based on a 2D hBN threshold switching memristor integrated with passive components. Leveraging its intrinsic stochastic behavior, the spike generator produces output fluctuations directly converted into random bits via a comparator.
Yooyeon Jo, Gichang Noh, Eunpyo Park, Dae Kyu Lee, Heerak Wi, Joon Young Kwak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Pseudo-Spectral Method Using the Discrete Cosine Transform

Journal of Imaging, 2020
The pseudo-spectral (PS) method on the basis of the Fourier transform is a numerical method for estimating derivatives. Generally, the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is used when implementing the PS method. However, when the values on both sides of the
Izumi Ito
doaj   +1 more source

Algebraic Signal Processing Theory: Cooley-Tukey Type Algorithms for Polynomial Transforms Based on Induction [PDF]

, 2010
A polynomial transform is the multiplication of an input vector $x\in\C^n$ by a matrix $\PT_{b,\alpha}\in\C^{n\times n},$ whose $(k,\ell)$-th element is defined as $p_\ell(\alpha_k)$ for polynomials $p_\ell(x)\in\C[x]$ from a list $b=\{p_0(x),\dots,p_{n ...
Kovacevic, Jelena, Pueschel, Markus, Sandryhaila, Aliaksei   +2 more
core  

Liquid Crystalline Inverted Lipid Phases and Reverse Micelles in Drug Delivery: From Molecular Design to Therapeutic Potential

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline inverted lipid phases and reverse micelles are self‐assembled lipid nanostructures that enhance the solubility, stability, and delivery of diverse therapeutics. This review integrates their physicochemical principles, formulation strategies, drug loading mechanisms, and biomedical applications, highlighting their growing ...
Numan Eczacioglu, Mulazim Hussain Asim, Soheil Haddadzadegan, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zwitterionic Self‐Assembled Monolayer for Simultaneous Noise Suppression and Hole Extraction in High‐Performance Near‐Infrared Organic Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin, Gyeong Min Lee, Juyeon Shin, Jaewoong Kim, Tae Hyuk Kim, Do Yeon Kim, Myeong In Kim, Kyeounghak Kim, Jae Won Shim, In Hwan Jung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Quantitative Sensing Mechanism and Predictive Molecular Metrics for High‐Performance OFET Amine Sensors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel chloro boron subphthalocyanine/polymer blend OFET sensor achieving 0.005 ppb limit of detection for ammonia at room temperature and high selectivity against similar amines. An original theoretical framework is proposed to describe the sensing mechanism, relating analyte molecular volume and Lewis basicity to sensor ...
Kavinraaj Ella Elangovan, Matthew P. Confer, Rui Zhang, Siqing Wang, Jeffrey S. Moore, Rohit Bhargava, Ying Diao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite based band features change detection using discrete fractional Fourier transform [PDF]

علوم زمین خوارزمی, 2023
Changes in earth surface features may occur due to internal or external changes.  However, regardless of the origin of the change, detection and monitoring of these changes will contribute to environmental planning for sustainable development and optimal
raziyeh safa, parviz zeaieanfirouzabadi, sayed mohammad tavakoli sabour   +2 more
doaj  

From Clinic to Computation: Multiscale Bioengineering Strategies for Durable Biological Aortic Valve Replacements

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprosthetic aortic valves have revolutionized the treatment of aortic stenosis, but their durability is limited by structural valve deterioration (SVD). This review focuses on the pericardial tissue at the heart of these valves, examining how its mechanical properties and calcification drive fatigue and failure.
Gabriele Greco, Pierfrancesco Gaziano, Serena Anglese, Simone Morganti, Carlo de Vincentiis, Ferdinando Auricchio, Michele Marino, Michele Conti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Charge Transport in Zero‐Dimensional Perovskite for Ultrahigh‐Sensitivity X‐Ray Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel mono‐octahedral 0D Bi‐based Dpy3Bi2I12 perovskite strengthens the internal hydrogen bonds and forms a quasi‐2D lattice, exhibits exceptional charge transport and mobility, achieving high X‐ray sensitivity and ultralow‐dose imaging, and setting a new benchmark for 0D detector performance.
Xin Song, Lijie Wang, Jiayi Wang, Yafeng Xu, Renqian Zhou, Shulin Chen, Partha Maity, Peng Yuan, Yongcao Zhang, Bingyao Shao, Jian‐Xin Wang, Jun Yin, Ren‐Wu Huang, Youyou Yuan, Taimoor Ahmad, Osman M. Bakr, Omar F. Mohammed   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Focus Image Fusion Using Geometric Algebra Based Discrete Fourier Transform

IEEE Access, 2020
For color image fusion, existing traditional algorithms regard each color image pixel as a scalar which may lose the relationships among spectral channels.
Yanping Li, Shengming Jiang
doaj   +1 more source