POLICE SUSPICION AND DISCRETIONARY DECISION MAKING DURING CITIZEN STOPS*
Criminology, 2005This study examines the influence of racial, demographic and situational variables on types of police suspicion and the ancillary decision to stop and question suspects. Data were drawn from an observational study of police decision making in Savannah, Georgia.
GEOFFREY P. ALPERT +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Bank Managers' Heterogeneous Decisions on Discretionary Loan Loss Provisions
Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 2001This study examines bank managers' three major motivations for discretionary behavior with respect to loan loss provisions: signaling, income smoothing, and capital management. To do so, it utilizes a bank-specific time-series regression approach that captures heterogeneity in the banks' priorities and strategies for alternative motives and compares ...
Gerald J. Lobo, Dong-Hoon Yang
openaire +1 more source
Building Decision Support Systems in Discretionary Legal Domains
International Review of Law, Computers & Technology, 2000The construction of intelligent legal decision support systems in discretionary domains will enhance consistent decision-making leading to increased confidence in the justice system and provide support for alternative dispute resolution. To build such intelligent decision support systems, we classify discretionary legal domains into four (not ...
openaire +1 more source
Fuzzy Support Systems for Discretionary Judicial Decision Making
2003Judicial decision making is a very complex decision process because of the variability, flexibility and discretion that characterize it and the numerous factors affecting the results. To aid sentencing decision making, we propose an Intelligent Decision Making Support System based on case based reasoning and fuzzy logic. As an example, in this paper we
Felipe Lara-Rosano +1 more
openaire +1 more source
Discretionary Decision-Making: A Jurisprudential View
1993Abstract As Denis Galligan (1986a:l) has noted, discretion has not been a central topic of jurisprudential writing, though it has been a major focus of interest for legal sociology. While legal theory in the area of administrative law has paid significant attention to the issue of analysing discretion, it has tended to be with heavy ...
openaire +1 more source
Partiality in Prosecution? Discretionary Prosecutorial Decision Making and Intimate Partner Violence
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2019In the United States, prosecutors are typically allotted a large amount of discretion when litigating a criminal case. Although some level of discretion is necessary for various reasons (e.g., lack of resources), concerns have arisen in both scholarly and popular discourse that prosecutorial discretion remains generally unchecked.
Jennifer Cox +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Modeling of decision-making behavior for discretionary lane-changing execution
2016 IEEE 19th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), 2016Modeling of decision-making behavior for discretionary lane-changing execution (DLCE) is fundamental to both movement simulation and controlling design of automatic vehicles. The existing gap acceptance models ingored the nonlinearity of drivers' DLCE decision-making behavior. Therefore, this study tries to analyze and simulate the DLCE decision-making
null Jianqiang Nie +4 more
openaire +1 more source
A management view: computer security as a discretionary decision
Computers & Security, 1985Abstract The security manager needs to have an understanding of the management view of information as a resource. There are five understandings necessary if the security manager is to be seen as a part of management rather than as a necessary evil.
openaire +1 more source
The effect of earnings characteristics on firms' discretionary disclosure decisions
International Journal of Accounting and Finance, 2010This study examines whether firms expand accounting disclosures in response to perceived market undervaluation. Using a signalling theory framework, this paper predicts that managers will use disclosures to align the market's expectations about future earnings performance with their own.
William Wilcox +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Financing Decisions and Discretionary Accruals: Managerial Manipulation or Managerial Overoptimism
Review of Behavioural Finance, 2011We examine whether discretionary accruals of firms obtaining substantial external financing can be explained by managerial manipulation or managerial overoptimism. Insider trading patterns and press releases around equity and debt financing suggest that managers are more optimistic about their firms around debt financing.
Dalia Marciukaityte, Samuel H. Szewczyk
openaire +1 more source

