Results 71 to 80 of about 245,976 (321)

Development of Legal Positions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on Judicial Review of the Legality of the Implementation of Administrative Discretion

open access: yesСибирское юридическое обозрение
The concept of administrative discretion has become a significant topic in legal scholarship, focusing not on abstract legal terms and concepts, but on the fundamental possibility and extent (intensity, boundaries, limits) of judicial review of the ...
Yu. P. Solovey
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐Reported Outcomes and Surgical Results of Hand‐Sewn Versus Stapled Anastomosis for Lower Rectal Cancer Located 4–5 cm From the Anal Verge: A Subanalysis of the Ultimate Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Preserving anorectal function while ensuring oncological success is critical in lower rectal cancer surgery. This multicenter prospective study compared hand‐sewn and stapled anastomosis in 135 patients with tumors 4–5 cm from the anal verge. Although post‐operative complications and oncological outcomes were similar, stapled anastomosis consistently ...
Masakatsu Numata   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Administrative Discretion: Exploring Adaptations and Boundaries

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Risk Regulation
This paper explores the necessary adaptations to the theory of administrative discretion when using AI systems. Regulatory frameworks in the EU, US, and Spain do not prohibit the application of AI in discretionary decision-making.
Juan Carlos Covilla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Scoring System to Predict the Treatment Success for Nonoperative Management of Peptic Ulcer Perforation: A Secondary Data Analysis of PPAP Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although surgical treatment is the primary measure for patients with perforated peptic ulcer (PPU), nonoperative management (NOM) has become a common alternative. However, risk score models predicting the success of NOM based on the analysis of a large number of patients remain scarce.
Kei Ito   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bailouts in Costa Rica as a Result of Government Centralization and Discretionary Transfers [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates the inter-relation between the central government and the municipalities in Costa Rica. It examines episodes in which the central government has bailed out the local governments from their obligations.
Alexander Monge-Naranjo   +2 more
core  

Gastric Distension Index: A Novel Radiographic Marker Associated With Postoperative Gastric Stasis After Gastrectomy

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study introduces the Hiki Index (HI), a novel radiographic metric based on upright abdominal X‐rays, to objectively assess postoperative gastric dilatation after gastrectomy. The HI demonstrated strong predictive value for gastrointestinal symptoms and the need for therapeutic intervention, offering a practical tool for early detection and ...
Hiroki Harada   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toulmin-based computational modelling of judicial discretion in sentencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A number of increasingly sophisticated technologies are now being used to support complex decision-making in a range of contexts. This paper reports on work undertaken to provide decision support in the discretionary domain of sentencing by referring to ...
Vincent, Andrew, Zaleznikow, John
core   +1 more source

Indications for Surgical Resection in Patients With Neuroendocrine Tumor Liver Metastases: An Intensive Surgical Experience of a High‐Volume Center

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In patients with NELM, those with < 8 liver metastases and G1/2 tumors are the favorable candidates for liver resection. The important point of this study is that the patients who do not meet the above criteria should be considered for multidisciplinary treatment because of their extremely shorter recurrence‐free period.
Daisuke Asano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Discretionary Decisions. The Triumph or Loss of Commander Pirx?

open access: yesPrzegląd Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza, 2021
The aim of the considerations is to determine whether artificial intelligence units can take the place of humans in administrative proceedings ending with the issuance of discretionary decisions. The author starts from presenting the essence of discretionary decisions and guide the scope of judicial control over them.
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Combined Resection of the Pancreas on Long‐Term Survival in Gastric Cancer

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Short‐term and long‐term results of patients underwent conbined pancreatectomy was investigated in 64 patients with gastric cancer. R1 resection and postoperative intraabdominal infectious complications were identified as independent prognostic factors.
Taku Hattori   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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