Results 111 to 120 of about 584,742 (263)

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automation of Surgical Workflow Recognition: Unveiling the Surgical Instrument Kinematics that Underly Robot‐Assisted Prostatectomy Procedures

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Automated procedural analysis is recognized as one of the major game changers for robotic surgery. Meaning digital analysis needs to replace the manual assessments that set todays standard. Mechanical robotic‐instrument tracking enables the derivation of quantitative kinematic metrics that support behavior‐based workflow segmentation into distinct ...
Kateryna Pirkovets, Matthias N. van Oosterom, Vera A. Ottens, Henk G. van der Poel, Fijs W. B. van Leeuwen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Under Data‐Limited Conditions Using Data Augmentation and Multi‐View Feature Selection

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren, Bohao Liu, Zhiyuan Qu, Xue Jiang, Heng Zhao, Danyao Qu, Ruizhi Ning, Chen Su, Taoping Liu, Guangjian Zhang, Weiwei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Nyquist Limit in Molecular Hyperspectral Imaging by Reinforcement Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Explorative spectral acquisition guide automatically selects informative spectral bands to optimize downstream tasks, outperforming full‐spectrum acquisition. The selected hyperspectral data are used for tasks such as unmixing and segmentation. BandOptiNet encodes selection states and outputs optimal bands to guide spectral acquisition. Recent advances
Xiaobin Tang, Yongqing Zhang, Xinyu Deng, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Delong Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining Discrimination

Experiments on ethnic or racial discrimination often use names to signal originin market situations under the assumption that non-ethnic name signals do notsystematically affect the outcome. Using survey data, we demonstrate significantvariation in perceived trustworthiness and professionalism of names within origins.Linking this to a large-scale name ...
Billie Martiniello, Daniel Auer, Didier Ruedin   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Clinically Informed Intelligent Classification of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Label‐Free Holographic Imaging Flow Cytometry

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Quantitative phase maps of single cells recorded in flow cytometry modality feed a hierarchical architecture of machine learning models for the label‐free identification of subtypes of ovarian cancer. The employment of a priori clinical information improves the classification performance, thus emulating the clinical application of liquid biopsy during ...
Daniele Pirone, Beatrice Cavina, Daniele Gaetano Sirico, Martina Mugnano, Vittorio Bianco, Lisa Miccio, Anna Myriam Perrone, Anna Maria Porcelli, Giuseppe Gasparre, Ivana Kurelac, Pasquale Memmolo, Pietro Ferraro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate discriminant analysis of the electrocardiogram

Российский технологический журнал
Objectives. The article presents a study of heart rate variability using multivariate discriminant analysis. Representing an effective statistical method of classification, discriminant analysis can be used to divide objects into groups based on ...
Polina A. Sakharova, Vyacheslav A. Balandin   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Estimation of Experimental Artifacts and Image Quality in Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of image quality metrics in combination with machine learning enables automatic image quality assessment for fluorescence microscopy images. The method can be integrated into the experimental pipeline for optical microscopy and utilized to classify artifacts in experimental images and to build quality rankings with a reference‐free approach ...
Elena Corbetta, Thomas Bocklitz
wiley   +1 more source

An improved robust algorithms for fisher discriminant model with high dimensional data.

PLoS ONE
This paper presents an improved robust Fisher discriminant method designed to handle high-dimensional data, particularly in the presence of outliers. Traditional Fisher discriminant methods are sensitive to outliers, which can significantly degrade their
Shaojuan Ma, Yubing Duan
doaj   +1 more source

Skin‐Conformal Myography for Real‐Time Hand Tracking Using a Laser‐Induced Graphene Strain Sensor Array

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A skin‐conformal wearable device based on laser‐induced graphene is developed for continuous strain measurement across the circumference of the forearm for gesture recognition and hand‐tracking applications. Post material optimization, the strain sensor array is integrated with a wearable wireless readout circuit for real‐time control of a robotic arm,
Vinay Kammarchedu, Monther AlSiyabi, Aida Ebrahimi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source