Perceiving pervasive discrimination over time: Implications for coping [PDF]
, 2009 This study suggests the effects of perceived pervasiveness may be dynamic over time. The hypothesis was that participants who perceived discrimination to be highly pervasive would initially be more likely to engage in inactive coping strategies than ...
Foster, Mindi D
core +2 more sources
Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Associations between psychological stress, discrimination, and oral health-related quality of life: the buffering effects of social support networks [PDF]
Cadernos de Saúde PúblicaStress and discrimination negatively affect quality of life, but social support may buffer their effects. This study aims: (1) to examine the associations between psychological stress, discrimination, and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL); and
Luísa Santini Pinheiro +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Implications of Psychological Research Related to Unconscious Discrimination and Implicit Bias in Proving Intentional Discrimination [PDF]
, 2008 Building on the psychological research and publications indicating that much discrimination is unconscious and the result of implicit bias, this Article addresses the utility of laws that prohibit intentional discrimination in addressing this recently ...
Bodensteiner, Ivan E.
core +2 more sources
Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Categorical Cognition: A Psychological Model of Categories and Identification in Decision Making [PDF]
This paper introduces a psychological notion of categorization into economics and derives its implications for economic decision making. We show, using a tractable model of social cognition, that a decision maker in (efficiently) assigning past ...
Matthew O. Jackson, Roland G. Fryer
core +3 more sources
The Motivational Quality of Global Attributions in Hypothetical and Experienced Situations of Gender Discrimination [PDF]
, 2001 Traditionally, global attributions have been thought to reduce instrumental behavior aimed at resolving negative events. However, the present research shows global attributions for gender discrimination are related to taking action against unfair ...
Foster, Mindi D
core +2 more sources
Discrimination and Psychological Distress: Gender Differences among Arab Americans [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2017 Despite the existing knowledge on the association between discrimination and poor mental health, very few studies have explored gender differences in this association in Arab Americans.The current study aimed to investigate whether gender moderates the association between the experience of discrimination and psychological distress in a representative ...
Assari, Shervin +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Chronic Disease Monitoring Using Advanced Compliant Materials for Bioelectronics
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Compliant bioelectronic systems enable continuous monitoring of chronic disease through soft, stretchable materials and tissue‐conformal designs that support stable electrophysiological, mechanical, and biochemical sensing. Integration of diverse sensing modalities with thoughtful material selection, device architectures, and advanced fabrication ...
Han Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.Alcohol relapse after liver transplantation is difficult to predict using abstinence duration alone. We developed a multifactor model integrating abstinence duration, psychosocial risk (SIPAT), and socioeconomic context (AUC 0.70). This approach may support individualized risk assessment and tailored follow‐up intensity; external validation is needed ...
Ayato Obana +9 more
wiley +1 more source