Results 51 to 60 of about 940,462 (236)

Deep Learning–Assisted Differentiation of Four Peripheral Neuropathies Using Corneal Confocal Microscopy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peripheral neuropathies contribute to patient disability but may be diagnosed late or missed altogether due to late referral, limitation of current diagnostic methods and lack of specialized testing facilities. To address this clinical gap, we developed NeuropathAI, an interpretable deep learning–based multiclass classification ...
Chaima Ben Rabah, Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Mark Stettner, Maryam Ferdousi, Uazman Alam, Nathan Efron, Ahmed Serag, Rayaz A. Malik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning based pulse shape discrimination for germanium detectors

, 2019
Experiments searching for rare processes like neutrinoless double beta decay heavily rely on the identification of background events to reduce their background level and increase their sensitivity.
Hauertmann, L., Holl, P., Majorovits, B., Schulz, O., Schuster, M., Zsigmond, A. J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting Epileptogenic Tubers in Patients With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Using a Fusion Model Integrating Lesion Network Mapping and Machine Learning

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate localization of epileptogenic tubers (ETs) in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is essential but challenging, as these tubers lack distinct pathological or genetic markers to differentiate them from other cortical tubers.
Tinghong Liu, Qi Wang, Suhui Kuang, Dezhi Cao, Ping Ding, Shaohui Zhang, Haihua Wei, Zhirong Wei, Jinshan Xu, Xinyu Huang, Bing Liu, Shuli Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissociable processes for orientation discrimination learning and contextual illusion magnitude.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Previous research suggests an inverse relationship between human orientation discrimination sensitivity and tilt illusion magnitude. To test whether these perceptual functions are inherently linked, we measured both orientation discrimination sensitivity
Charlotte Elizabeth Holmes Wilks, Geraint Rees, Dietrich Samuel Schwarzkopf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Top-down inputs enhance orientation selectivity in neurons of the primary visual cortex during perceptual learning. [PDF]

, 2014
Perceptual learning has been used to probe the mechanisms of cortical plasticity in the adult brain. Feedback projections are ubiquitous in the cortex, but little is known about their role in cortical plasticity.
Bazhenov, Maxim, Moldakarimov, Samat, Sejnowski, Terrence J   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu, Yuxi Gong, Weilin Xu, Xingjian Sun, Gefei Jiang, Lei Qiu, Kexin Shi, Mengxing Wu, Yinjiao Fei, Jinling Yuan, Jinyan Luo, Yurong Li, Yuandong Cao, Minhong Pan, Shu Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

From meaning to sound: how word learning shapes non-native speech perception

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionAdult learners often struggle to perceive and acquire unfamiliar speech sounds in a second language, especially at the initial stages of learning.
Gabriela Tavares, Yuxin Ge, Yuxin Ge, Susana Correia, Patrick Rebuschat, Patrick Rebuschat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discriminative learning of apparel features [PDF]

2015 14th IAPR International Conference on Machine Vision Applications (MVA), 2015
ISBN:978-4-901122-14 ...
Rothe, Rasmus, Ristin, Marko, Dantone, Matthias, Van Gool, Luc   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi-modal discrimination learning in humans: evidence for configural theory

, 2007
Human contingency learning was used to compare the predictions of configural and elemental theories. In three experiments, participants were required to learn which indicators were associated with an increase in core temperature of a fictitious nuclear ...
Redhead, Edward S.
core   +1 more source

Reduction of internal noise in auditory perceptual learning [PDF]

, 2013
This paper examines what mechanisms underlie auditory perceptual learning. Fifteen normal hearing adults performed two-alternative, forced choice, pure tone frequency discrimination for four sessions.
Amitay, S., Jones, P. R., Moore, D., Shub, D. E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source