Results 21 to 30 of about 205,476 (300)

Reservoir Competence of Wildlife Host Species for Babesia microti

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2012
Human babesiosis is an increasing health concern in the northeastern United States, where the causal agent, Babesia microti, is spread through the bite of infected Ixodes scapularis ticks.
Michelle H. Hersh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinations of isoform-targeted histone deacetylase inhibitors and bryostatin analogues display remarkable potency to activate latent HIV without global T-cell activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV/AIDS slows disease progression by reducing viral loads and increasing CD4 counts. Yet ART is not curative due to the persistence of CD4+ T-cell proviral reservoirs that chronically resupply active virus ...
Albert, Brice J   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Prediction and prevention of the next pandemic zoonosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Most pandemics--eg, HIV/AIDS, severe acute respiratory syndrome, pandemic influenza--originate in animals, are caused by viruses, and are driven to emerge by ecological, behavioural, or socioeconomic changes.
Carroll, Dennis   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Interventions for neurocognitive dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose of review: To evaluate current barriers to HIV cure strategies and interventions for neurocognitive dysfunction with a particular focus on recent advancements over the last three years. Recent findings: Optimal anti-retroviral therapy (ART) poses
Brew, B, Ellero, J, Lubomski, M
core   +2 more sources

Reframing Disease Reservoirs

open access: yesCalenda, 2021
The idea of disease reservoirs – that particular animals, people, or environments harbour or distribute disease – has profoundly shaped human relationships to nature. The concept has been epistemologically fraught, taking on different meanings amongst different groups of people in different periods.
openaire   +1 more source

Emergence of Diseases From Wildlife Reservoirs

open access: yesVeterinary Pathology, 2010
Interest in the epidemiology of emerging diseases of humans and livestock as they relate to wildlife has increased greatly over the past several decades. Many factors, most anthropogenic, have facilitated the emergence of diseases from wildlife. Some livestock diseases have “spilled over” to wildlife and then “spilled back” to livestock.
Rhyan, J. C., Spraker, T. R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cats as a Risk for Transmission of Antimicrobial drug−resistant Salmonella

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2004
To determine whether cats were a risk for transmission of Salmonella to humans, we evaluated the excretion of Salmonella by pet cats. Rectal-swab specimens were taken from 278 healthy house cats, from 58 cats that died of disease, and from 35 group ...
Filip Van Immerseel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholera: Environmental Reservoirs and Impact on Disease Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2013
ABSTRACT Vibrio cholerae is widely known to be the etiological agent of the life-threatening diarrheal disease cholera. Cholera remains a major scourge in many developing countries, infecting hundreds of thousands every year. Remarkably, V. cholerae is a natural inhabitant of brackish riverine,
Salvador, Almagro-Moreno   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Spatial multi-criteria decision analysis to predict suitability for African swine fever endemicity in Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background African swine fever (ASF) is endemic in several countries of Africa and may pose a risk to all pig producing areas on the continent. Official ASF reporting is often rare and there remains limited awareness of the continent-wide distribution ...
Costard, S   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Geogenomic segregation and temporal trends of human pathogenic Escherichia coli o157:H7, Washington, USA, 2005-2014 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The often-noted and persistent increased incidence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections in rural areas is not well understood. We used a cohort of E.
Besser, Thomas E   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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