Results 141 to 150 of about 110,934 (299)

Lifshitz Transition in Correlated Topological Semimetals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Theoretical calculations reveal that in YPtBi and GdPtBi, strong electronic correlations shift topological Dirac nodes away from the Fermi level by forming large hole pockets. This effect is sensitive to temperature and arises from interactions among 4d or 4f electrons, offering insights into Fermi surface engineering in quantum materials.
Byungkyun Kang, Myoung‐Hwan Kim, Chul Hong Park, Anderson Janotti, Eunja Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitral Annular Disjunction

JACC: Case Reports
Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) is a rare and under-recognized entity in the pediatric population. We present 2 cases of MAD in previously healthy pediatric patients and highlight clinical scenarios where MAD should be suspected.
Fahad A. Alfares, MD, Jae Ho Sohn, MD, MS, Yoo Jin Lee, MD, Rachel Farrell, MS, Francesca N. Delling, MD, MPH, Kishor Avasarala, MD, Anita J. Moon-Grady, MD, Shafkat Anwar, MD, Karyn M. Austin, MD, PhD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

FASLG Derived from Fibroblasts in Hydroxyapatite‐Rich Microenvironment Induces Urothelial Anoikis to Trigger Randall's Plaque Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Randall's plaques (RP) serve as the nidus for calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones. The current study reveals that hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals activate the THY1–GSK3α/β–β‐catenin axis in renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs), inducing FASLG secretion.
Minghui Liu, Maolan Wu, Meng Gao, Yongchao Li, Miao Yuan, Zhangcheng Liao, Zhi Liu, Yizhou Wang, Yu Cui, Jinbo Chen, Cheng He, Zhiyong Chen, Feng Zeng, Hequn Chen, Zewu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printable Liquid Metal‐Textiles for Deformation‐Insensitive and Electromagnetically Robust mmWave Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a textile‐compatible, self‐healing liquid metal ink and a dual‐mask printing technique for high‐resolution patterning. Using this approach, we demonstrate high‐performance millimeter‐wave (mmWave) electronic textiles that exhibit exceptional insensitivity to deformation.
Lu Ju, Buyun Yu, Rui Wang, Hao Chen, Kexin Hou, Chao Zhang, Mingyang Geng, Yunqian Dai, Yingying Zhang, Ying‐Shi Guan, Cunjiang Yu, Wei‐Bing Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI Snapshot of MAD

Indian Journal of Clinical Cardiology
Mitral annular disjunction is a structural abnormality characterized by atrial displacement of the mitral valve annulus or leaflet hinge point away from the ventricular myocardium. This anomaly is frequently associated with mitral valve prolapse, leaflet
Shivali V. Kashikar, Nilay S. Nimbalkar, Prajakta Kirdat Patil   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub‐Unit‐Cell Logic Governs Transport in TPMS Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation energy, thermal, and chemical systems require architectures capable of highly efficient transport across multiple length scales. Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS), first conceptualized in 1865, offer inherently scalable geometries with exceptional transport potential, yet mechanistic links between topology and performance
Haozhang Zhong, Yipei He, Jiaxuan Wang, Chenyi Qian, Gerd E Schröder‐Turk, Raj Das, Junye Shi, Qi Tang, Zheda Ning, Wenjue Yi, Chuanwei Li, Jiangping Chen, Zeyao Chen, Binbin Yu, Jian LU, Jianfeng Gu, Ma Qian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Resolved Modeling to Predicting and Regulating Lithium Plating‐Stripping Dynamics on Graphite Electrodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lithium plating reaction in graphite electrodes acts as a root cause for the accelerated degradation and the internal short circuits in lithium‐ion batteries. Here, an electrochemical model based on multi‐scale microstructural images was established to identify lithium plating‐stripping processes, thereby supporting the predictive outcomes
Heng Huang, Yang Li, Xinyu Liu, Zhifu Zhou, Wei‐Tao Wu, Lei Wei, Chengzhi Hu, Linsong Gao, Yubai Li, Yongchen Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan, Keshav Gajendra Babu, Markus Mukenhirn, Antje Garside, Vinita Ajit Kini, Trishla Adhikari, Timon Beck, Byung Ho Lee, Kyoohyun Kim, Carsten Werner, Raimund Schlüßler, Alf Honigmann, Sebastian Aland, Anna Verena Taubenberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source