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Let's put a person back into Cyber-Physical-Social research: Public Mental Models Framework. [PDF]
Front NeuroergonIn the current paper our focus is on linking Public Mental Models with behavior, Situation Awareness and stress management, with predicting and intervening in public behavior in critical situations.
Teichmann M +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A mental models approach for defining explainable artificial intelligence. [PDF]
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak, 2021 Background Wide-ranging concerns exist regarding the use of black-box modelling methods in sensitive contexts such as healthcare. Despite performance gains and hype, uptake of artificial intelligence (AI) is hindered by these concerns.
Merry M, Riddle P, Warren J.
europepmc +2 more sources
Pharmacological Research, 2023 As depression is projected to become the leading mental disease burden globally by 2030, understanding the underlying pathology, as well as screening potential anti-depressants with a higher efficacy, faster onset of action, and/or fewer side-effects is ...
Christiane Brandwein +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 The use of animals in neurosciences is pivotal to gaining insights into complex functions and dysfunctions of behavior. For example, various forms of physical and/or psychological stress are inherent to various animal models for psychiatric disorders, e ...
Anne Stephanie Mallien +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Brain Sciences, 2023 Background: The Italian National Institute of Health (Istituto Superiore di Sanità) funded a 30-month project (July 2021–January 2024) to conduct a twin study of the relationships between Positive Mental Health (PMH) and cellular longevity.
Francesca Marcon +11 more
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Bayesian Models of Mentalizing [PDF]
Brain Topography, 2008 Surprisingly effortless is the human capacity known as "mentalizing", i.e., the ability to explain and predict the behavior of others by attributing to them independent mental states, such as beliefs, desires, emotions or intentions. This capacity is, among other factors, dependent on the correct anticipation of the dynamics of facially expressed ...
Grave de Peralta Menendez, Rolando +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021 Extensive evidence suggests a dysfunction of the glutamate NMDA receptor (NMDAR) in schizophrenia, a severe psychiatric disorder with putative early neurodevelopmental origins, but clinical onset mainly during late adolescence.
Anne S. Mallien +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Theoretical foundations of structural components and determinants of cadets’ role interaction: Metasystem approach [PDF]
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Акмеология образования. Психология развития, 2021 The relevance of the study is conditioned by changes taking place in the Russian Armed Forces, which are associated with the growth of military conflicts, with reforms and reorganizations in the structure of the National Guard, etc. Therefore, it imposes
Nurzhan S. Mekebaev +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Implementing Mental Models [PDF]
2012 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops, 2012 Users' mental models of security, though possibly incorrect, embody patterns of reasoning about security that lead to systematic behaviors across tasks and may be shared across populations of users. Researchers have identified widely held mental models of security, usually with the purpose of improving communications and warnings about vulnerabilities.
Jim Blythe, L. Jean Camp
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Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 In preclinical psychiatry research, animals are central to modeling and understanding biological mechanisms of behavior and psychiatric disorders. We here present the first multimodal severity assessment of a genetically modified rat strain used in ...
Anne Stephanie Mallien +15 more
doaj +1 more source