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The mental models subject is presented particularly in the light of Johnson-Laird’s theory. Views from different authors are also presented but the emphasis lies in Johson-Laird’s approach, proposing mental models as a third path in the images x ...
Marco Antonio Moreira
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Bayesian Models of Mentalizing [PDF]
Surprisingly effortless is the human capacity known as "mentalizing", i.e., the ability to explain and predict the behavior of others by attributing to them independent mental states, such as beliefs, desires, emotions or intentions. This capacity is, among other factors, dependent on the correct anticipation of the dynamics of facially expressed ...
Grave de Peralta Menendez, Rolando +4 more
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Implementing Mental Models [PDF]
Users' mental models of security, though possibly incorrect, embody patterns of reasoning about security that lead to systematic behaviors across tasks and may be shared across populations of users. Researchers have identified widely held mental models of security, usually with the purpose of improving communications and warnings about vulnerabilities.
Jim Blythe, L. Jean Camp
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Background Over 200 schizophrenia risk loci have been identified by genome-wide association studies (GWASs). However, the majority of risk loci were identified in populations of European ancestry (EUR), potentially missing important biological insights ...
Jiewei Liu +11 more
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Bidirectional genetic overlap between bipolar disorder and intelligence
Background Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly heritable psychiatric illness exhibiting substantial correlation with intelligence. Methods To investigate the shared genetic signatures between BD and intelligence, we utilized the summary statistics from ...
Meng-Yuan Shang +8 more
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Transcriptome-wide association study identifies new susceptibility genes and pathways for depression
Depression is the most prevalent mental disorder with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified multiple risk variants for depression, due to the complicated gene regulatory mechanisms and ...
Xiaoyan Li +7 more
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Mental Models and Visualization
Mental models are internal representations of external phenomena. During their interaction with visualizations, the users construct mental models to represent these visualizations internally, to visually reason on them and solve problems with them. This chapter synthesizes existing theories on mental models and visualization to discuss their role and ...
Windhager, Florian, Mayr, Eva
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The schizophrenia-associated missense variant rs13107325 regulates dendritic spine density
The missense variant rs13107325 (C/T, p.Ala391Thr) in SLC39A8 consistently showed robust association with schizophrenia in recent genome-wide association studies (GWASs), suggesting the potential pathogenicity of this non-synonymous risk variant ...
Shiwu Li +15 more
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Robot Models of Mental Disorders [PDF]
Alongside technological tools to support wellbeing and treatment of mental disorders, models of these disorders can also be invaluable tools to understand, support and improve these conditions.
Cañamero, Lola, Lewis, Matthew
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Understanding inter-organizational decision coordination [PDF]
This article develops a theoretical framework to investigate the interaction and coordination of decision-making processes in a supply chain with multiple and inter-dependent suppliers and customers.
Acur, Nuran +2 more
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