Results 81 to 90 of about 32,621 (292)

Kinetics of Formation and Growth of Microdefects in Crystals

open access: yesУспехи физики металлов, 2006
In the review, the main results of numerous direct observations of microdefects’ formation (oxygen precipitates and dislocation loops) in a silicon crystal during its growth and heat treatments are described.
S. J. Olikhovsky, M. M. Belova, Ye. V. Kochelab
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Comparison of the Kinematics of Discrete and Continuum Dislocations Models

open access: yes, 2015
The Continuum Dislocation Dynamics (CDD) theory and the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method are compared based on concise mathematical formulations of the coarse graining of discrete data.
Po, Giacomo, Sandfeld, Stefan
core   +1 more source

Interaction of Ladle Slag With Varying SiO2 Content and Recyclate‐Based MgO–C Refractories

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ladle slags (CaO/Al2O3 = 1) with 1–20 wt% SiO2 were investigated in contact with industrial MgO–C refractories fabricated from fresh magnesia and 50 wt% recyclate. The sessile drop method at 1600°C reveals intensive gas formation, delayed slag infiltration in recyclate‐based samples, and, under high‐SiO2 slag, formation of a dense MgAl2O4‐rich ...
Anton Yehorov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuum Representation of Systems of Dislocation Lines: A General Method for Deriving Closed-Form Evolution Equations

open access: yes, 2016
Plasticity is governed by the evolution of, in general anisotropic, systems of dislocations. We seek to faithfully represent this evolution in terms of density-like variables which average over the discrete dislocation microstructure.
Monavari, Mehran   +2 more
core   +1 more source

TEM characterization of the fine scale microstructure of a Roman ferrous nail [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper describes the microstructure of a Roman ferrous nail through its observation by transmission electron microscopy. The morphologies of pearlitic colonies and ferritic grains are detailed and the relationship between pearlitic colonies and ...
Dabosi, Francis   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni at Multiple Length‐Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of miniaturized in situ SEM fatigue setup and resultant fatigue crack growth data for nanocrystalline Ni. The presented study focuses on the analysis of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in focused ion beam‐notched microcantilevers prepared from nanocrystalline (NC) Ni as a model material.
Igor Moravcik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ S/TEM investigations of deformation and damage mechanisms in neutron-irradiated EUROFER97

open access: yesPhilosophical Magazine Letters
In this work, we employed in-situ S/TEM techniques to investigate deformation and damage mechanisms in neutron-irradiated reduced-activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) EUROFER97 steel subjected to a dose of 15 dpa at 330 °C.
Qian Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shear Modulus of an Elastic Solid under External Pressure as a function of Temperature: The case of Helium

open access: yes, 2011
The energy of a dislocation loop in a continuum elastic solid under pressure is considered within the framework of classical mechanics. For a circular loop, this is a function with a maximum at pressures that are well within reach of experimental ...
A. F. Andreev   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Creep Properties and Deformation Mechanism of Additively Manufactured NiAl‐CrMo Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additively manufactured NiAl‐CrMo composites contain numerous interfaces and cell boundaries that control their creep response. At 700°C under high applied stress, creep is dominated by dislocation‐controlled power‐law mechanisms. At 800°C–900°C and lower stresses, creep is primarily diffusion‐controlled along cell boundaries.
Jan Vollhüter   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melting as a String-Mediated Phase Transition

open access: yes, 2000
We present a theory of the melting of elemental solids as a dislocation-mediated phase transition. We model dislocations near melt as non-interacting closed strings on a lattice.
A. Ookawa   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

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