Dispersive limits in the homogenization of the wave equation [PDF]
The author studies a scalar wave equation (the Klein-Gordon equation) with a large potential in a periodic medium. The period is supposed of order \(\varepsilon\) and the potential is of order \(\varepsilon^{-2}\). The homogenized limit depends on the sign of the first cell eingenvalue \(\lambda_1\).
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Estimating and Mapping Ecological Processes Influencing Microbial Community Assembly
Ecological community assembly is governed by a combination of (i) selection resulting from among-taxa differences in performance; (ii) dispersal resulting from organismal movement; and (iii) ecological drift resulting from stochastic changes in ...
James C Stegen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Seed dispersal and spatial pattern in tropical trees. [PDF]
Theories of tropical tree diversity emphasize dispersal limitation as a potential mechanism for separating species in space and reducing competitive exclusion.
Tristram G Seidler, Joshua B Plotkin
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Changes in seed dispersal processes and the potential for between-patch connectivity for an arid land daisy [PDF]
Dispersal is a major and critical process in population biology that has been particularly challenging to study. Animals can have major roles in seed dispersal even in species that do not appear specifically adapted to animal-aided dispersal.
Possingham, H. +13 more
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Extracellular Proteins Limit the Dispersal of Biogenic Nanoparticles [PDF]
High–spatial-resolution secondary ion microprobe spectrometry, synchrotron radiation–based Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and polyacrylamide gel analysis demonstrated the intimate association of proteins with spheroidal aggregates of biogenic zinc sulfide nanocrystals, an example of extracellular biomineralization.
Moreau, John W. +5 more
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Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Strong spatial influence on colonization rates in a pioneer zooplankton metacommunity. [PDF]
The magnitude of community-wide dispersal is central to metacommunity models, yet dispersal is notoriously difficult to quantify in passive and cryptic dispersers such as many freshwater invertebrates.
Dagmar Frisch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Acoustic Propagation in Dispersions in the Long Wavelength Limit [PDF]
The problem of scattering of ultrasound by particles in the long wavelength limit has a well-established solution in terms of Rayleigh expansions of the scattered fields. However, this solution is ill-conditioned numerically, and recent work has attempted to identify an alternative method.
Valerie J. Pinfield +3 more
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Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Fundamental limitations of dispersion mitigation filters
We investigate the fundamental limitations of dispersion mitigation filters. By analyzing the dispersion compensating process from basic principles, we demonstrate how a digital filter can mitigate arbitrarily weak dispersion without oversampling. We calculate the maximum distance the signal can pass with and without dispersion compensation, beyond ...
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