Results 161 to 170 of about 12,578 (193)

Generation of zero valent sulfur from dissimilatory sulfate reduction under methanogenic conditions

open access: yesJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2020
Dissimilatory sulfate reduction mediated by sulfate-reducing microorganisms (SRMs) has a pivotal role in the sulfur cycle, from which the generation of zero valent sulfur (ZVS) represents a novel pathway. Nonetheless, information on ZVS production from the dissimilatory sulfate reduction remains scarce. This study successfully showed the ZVS production
Wenwen Fang, , Shanquan Wang
exaly   +7 more sources

Recent advances in dissimilatory sulfate reduction: From metabolic study to application

open access: yesWater Research, 2019
Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) are a group of diverse anaerobic microorganisms omnipresent in natural habitats and engineered environments that use sulfur compounds as the electron acceptor for energy metabolism. Dissimilatory sulfate reduction (DSR)-based techniques mediated by SRB have been utilized in many sulfate-containing wastewater treatment ...
Hamish R Mackey, Mark C M Van Loosdrecht
exaly   +7 more sources

Global diversity and inferred ecophysiology of microorganisms with the potential for dissimilatory sulfate/sulfite reduction

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2023
Abstract Sulfate/sulfite-reducing microorganisms (SRM) are ubiquitous in nature, driving the global sulfur cycle. A hallmark of SRM is the dissimilatory sulfite reductase encoded by the genes dsrAB. Based on analysis of 950 mainly metagenome-derived dsrAB-carrying genomes, we redefine the global diversity of microorganisms with the ...
Muhe Diao   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Metagenomic insights into production of zero valent sulfur from dissimilatory sulfate reduction in a methanogenic bioreactor

open access: yesBioresource Technology Reports, 2019
Dissimilatory sulfate reduction mediated by sulfate-reducing microorganisms (SRMs) has a pivotal role in the sulfur cycle, from which the generation of zero valent sulfur (ZVS) represents a novel pathway.
Wenwen Fang, Zhiwei Liang, Yulong Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

Revisiting the dissimilatory sulfate reduction pathway

Geobiology, 2011
Sulfur isotopes in the geological record integrate a combination of biological and diagenetic influences, but a key control on the ratio of sulfur isotopes in sedimentary materials is the magnitude of isotope fractionation imparted during dissimilatory sulfate reduction.
A. S. BRADLEY   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Removal of antimonate from wastewater by dissimilatory bacterial reduction: Role of the coexisting sulfate

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2018
The priority pollutant antimony (Sb) exists primarily as Sb(V) and Sb(III) in natural waters, and Sb(III) is generally with greater mobility and toxicity than Sb(V). The bio-reduction of Sb(V) would not become a meaningful Sb-removal process unless the accumulation of produced dissolved Sb(III) could be controlled.
Naiyun Gao, Wenhai Chu
exaly   +3 more sources

A protein trisulfide couples dissimilatory sulfate reduction to energy conservation

Science, 2015
Sulfate reduction via a trisulfide Microorganisms can respire sulfur compounds in the absence of oxygen, eventually leading to the production of hydrogen sulfide. This ancient metabolism is common in modern anoxic environments, but the enzymatic pathways aren't yet fully resolved. Through in vivo and in vitro experiments, Santos
André A Santos   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

A revised isotope fractionation model for dissimilatory sulfate reduction in sulfate reducing bacteria

Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 2005
Abstract Sulfur isotope fractionation during dissimilatory sulfate reduction has been conceptually described by the widely accepted Rees model as related to the stepwise reduction of sulfate to sulfide within the cells of bacteria. The magnitude of isotope fractionation is determined by the interplay between different reduction steps in a chain of ...
Benjamin Brunner, Stefano M Bernasconi
exaly   +2 more sources

Dissimilatory bacterial sulfate reduction in montana groundwaters

Geomicrobiology Journal, 1980
Abstract The origin of hydrogen sulfide in southeastern Montana groundwaters was investigated. Sulfate‐reducing bacteria were detected in 25 of 26 groundwater samples in numbers ranging from 2.0 × 101 to greater than 2.4 × 104 bacteria per 100 ml. Stable sulfur isotope fractionation studies indicated a biological role in sulfate reduction.
William S. Dockins   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The influence of transient oxygen exposure on dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium and sulfate reduction

2023
<p>The dominant pathway for of dissimilatory nitrogen metabolism, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) versus denitrification, remains challenging to predict in costal sediments. In an intertidal sand flat in the Wadden Sea, the capacity for DRNA seems to relate directly to the capacity for sulfate reduction.
Olivia Bourceau   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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