Results 31 to 40 of about 501,741 (157)

Keep Your Distance: Determining Sampling and Distance Thresholds in Machine Learning Monitoring

open access: yes, 2022
Machine Learning~(ML) has provided promising results in recent years across different applications and domains. However, in many cases, qualities such as reliability or even safety need to be ensured. To this end, one important aspect is to determine whether or not ML components are deployed in situations that are appropriate for their application ...
Al-Harith Farhad   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Domestic Cat Abundance and Activity Across a Residential Land Use Gradient

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Free-ranging domestic cats are a detriment to wildlife and humans by preying on native species and transmitting disease. As a result, removing free-ranging cats from the landscape has become a conservation and public health priority.
Kevin F. P. Bennett   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distance Sampling Detection Functions: 2D or Not 2D? [PDF]

open access: yesBiometrics, 2016
SummaryConventional distance sampling (CDS) methods assume that animals are uniformly distributed in the vicinity of lines or points. But when animals move in response to observers before detection, or when lines or points are not located randomly, this assumption may fail.
Borchers, David Louis, Cox, Martin James
openaire   +4 more sources

How Many Reindeer? UAV Surveys as an Alternative to Helicopter or Ground Surveys for Estimating Population Abundance in Open Landscapes

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Conservation of wildlife depends on precise and unbiased knowledge on the abundance and distribution of species. It is challenging to choose appropriate methods to obtain a sufficiently high detectability and spatial coverage matching the species ...
Ingrid Marie Garfelt Paulsen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of a multi-target protocol on cetacean detection and abundance estimation in aerial surveys [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
A double-platform protocol was implemented in the Bay of Biscay and English Channel during the SCANS-III survey (2016). Two observation platforms using different protocols were operating on board a single aircraft: the reference platform (Scans ...
C. Lambert   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The unmarked R package: Twelve years of advances in occurrence and abundance modelling in ecology

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely applied to understand the processes governing spatial and temporal variation in species abundance and distribution but often do not account for measurement errors such as false negatives and false positives ...
Kenneth F. Kellner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community‐based wildlife management area supports similar mammal species richness and densities compared to a national park

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Community‐based conservation models have been widely implemented across Africa to improve wildlife conservation and livelihoods of rural communities. In Tanzania, communities can set aside land and formally register it as Wildlife Management Area (WMA ...
Christian Kiffner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Setting recovery targets for a charismatic species in an iconic protected area complex: The case of tigers (Panthera tigris) in Chitwan–Parsa National Parks, Nepal

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, 2023
The Global Tiger Recovery Program has identified enhancing prey populations as a crucial component in achieving its target of doubling wild tiger (Panthera tigris) numbers, as prey density is a key determinant of tiger density. We estimate prey abundance
Bhagawan Raj Dahal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The number and distribution of polar bears in the western Barents Sea

open access: yesPolar Research, 2017
Polar bears have experienced a rapid loss of sea-ice habitat in the Barents Sea. Monitoring this subpopulation focuses on the effects on polar bear demography.
Jon Aars   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urban birds in the Sonoran Desert: estimating population density from point counts

open access: yesHuitzil, 2015
We conducted bird surveys in Hermosillo, Sonora using distance sampling to characterize detection functions at point-transects for native and non-native urban birds in a desert environment.
Karina Johnston López   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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