Results 71 to 80 of about 2,687 (264)

Infants Consider the Distributor’s Intentions in Resource Allocation

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Recent experimental studies suggest that preverbal infants are able to evaluate agents on the basis of their distributive actions. Here we asked whether such evaluations are based on infants’ understanding of the distributors’ intentions, or only the ...
Karin Strid, Marek Meristo
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of schooling and political trust among students

Frontiers in Political Science
Political trust is a fundamental component of democratic stability, yet its relationship with the quality of schooling remains underexplored. This study examines how both student-level perceptions of schooling—measured through distributive justice ...
Bilal Hassan
doaj   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative fairness—A framework for the design of equitable cybernetic societies

Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans
Advancements in computer science, artificial intelligence, and control systems have catalyzed the emergence of cybernetic societies, where algorithms play a pivotal role in decision-making processes shaping nearly every aspect of human life.
Kevin Riehl, Anastasios Kouvelas, Michail A. Makridis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Workplace fairness, information sharing and employee performance in a budget setting: an empirical study

Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 2019
The importance that workplace fairness and information sharing has on employees’ performance has gained a significant attention from researchers and practitioners.
Suria Zainuddin, Che Ruhana Isa
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara, Vincent Rat, Quentin Dubreuil, Patrice Valorge, Simon Goutier, Alain Denoirjean, Olivier Messe, Céline Ruelle, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Procedural Fairness and Its Relationship with Distributive Fairness in Machine Learning

CoRR
33 pages, 11 ...
Ziming Wang, Changwu Huang, Ke Tang 0001, Xin Yao 0001   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Distributed Maximal Scheduler for Strong Fairness [PDF]

, 2007
Weak fairness guarantees that continuously enabled actions are executed infinitely often. Strong fairness, on the other hand, guarantees that actions that are enabled infinitely often (but not necessarily continuously) are executed infinitely often. In this paper, we present a distributed algorithm for scheduling actions for execution.
Matthew Lang, Paolo A. G. Sivilotti
openaire   +1 more source