Results 31 to 40 of about 325,578 (303)

Fossils, Molecules, Divergence Times, and the Origin of Lissamphibians [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2007
A review of the paleontological literature shows that the early dates of appearance of Lissamphibia recently inferred from molecular data do not favor an origin of extant amphibians from temnospondyls, contrary to recent claims. A supertree is assembled using new Mesquite modules that allow extinct taxa to be incorporated into a time-calibrated ...
Marjanović, David, Laurin, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Genome-wide tests for introgression between cactophilic Drosophila implicate a role of inversions during speciation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
K.L. was funded by a junior research fellowship from the National Environmental Research Council, UK (NE/I020288/1, NBAF659).Models of speciation-with-gene-flow have shown that the reduction in recombination between alternative chromosome arrangements ...
Etges, William J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Divergence Time Estimation of Aloes and Allies (Xanthorrhoeaceae) Based on Three Marker Genes

open access: yesDiversity, 2018
Aloes and allies are prominent members of African succulent vegetation and especially of the highly diverse Cape Flora. The main goal of this study was to obtain age estimates for alooids by calibrating a Bayesian phylogenetic analysis based on two ...
Zeinab Khodaei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of dengue virus type 1 reveals lineage replacement during circulation in Brazilian territory

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2012
Dengue fever is the most important arbovirus infection found in tropical regions around the world. Dispersal of the vector and an increase in migratory flow between countries have led to large epidemics and severe clinical outcomes, such as dengue ...
Adriana Ribeiro Carneiro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of Cyclommatus stag beetles (Coleoptera: Lucanidae): Insights into their evolution and diversification in tropical and subtropical Asia

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Cyclommatus stag beetles (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) are very interesting insects, because of their striking allometry (mandibles can be longer that the whole body in large males of some species) and sexual dimorphism.
Xue Li Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unusual lizard fossil from the Miocene of Nebraska and a minimum age for cnemidophorine teiids [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
Teiid lizards are well represented in the fossil record and are common components of modern ecosystems in North and South America. Many fossils were referred to the cnemidophorine teiid group (whiptails, racerunners and relatives), particularly from ...
Simon G. Scarpetta
doaj   +1 more source

Simplified Genomic Data Revealing the Decline of Aleuritopteris grevilleoides Population Accompanied by the Uplift of Dry-Hot Valley in Yunnan, China

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Understanding the evolutionary history of endangered species is crucial for identifying the main reasons for species endangerment in the past and predicting the changing trends and evolutionary directions of their future distribution.
Xue-Ying Wei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating parameters of speciation models based on refined summaries of the joint site-frequency spectrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Understanding the processes and conditions under which populations diverge to give rise to distinct species is a central question in evolutionary biology.
Rose, Laura E.   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring the Relationship Among Divergence Time and Coding and Non-coding Elements in the Shaping of Fungal Mitochondrial Genomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The order Hypocreales (Ascomycota) is composed of ubiquitous and ecologically diverse fungi such as saprobes, biotrophs, and pathogens. Despite their phylogenetic relationship, these species exhibit high variability in biomolecules production, lifestyle,
Paula L. C. Fonseca   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and evolutionary history of Populus (Salicaceae): Further insights based on time divergence and biogeographic analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
IntroductionPopulus (Salicaceae) species harbour rich biodiversity and are widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere. However, the origin and biogeography of Populus remain poorly understood.MethodsWe infer the divergence times and the ...
Xia Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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