Results 91 to 100 of about 1,958,390 (304)

Using electrostatic potentials to predict DNA-binding sites on DNA-binding proteins [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2003
A method to detect DNA-binding sites on the surface of a protein structure is important for functional annotation. This work describes the analysis of residue patches on the surface of DNA-binding proteins and the development of a method of predicting DNA-binding sites using a single feature of these surface patches. Surface patches and the DNA-binding
Jones, S   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affinity-based enrichment strategies to assay methyl-CpG binding activity and DNA methylation in early Xenopus embryos

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2011
Background DNA methylation is a widespread epigenetic modification in vertebrate genomes. Genomic sites of DNA methylation can be bound by methyl-CpG-binding domain proteins (MBDs) and specific zinc finger proteins, which can recruit co-repressor ...
Bogdanović Ozren, Veenstra Gert Jan C
doaj   +1 more source

An immunochemistry-based screen for chemical inhibitors of DNA-protein interactions and its application to human CGGBP1

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2020
Background Inhibition of DNA-binding of proteins by small-molecule chemicals holds immense potential in manipulating the activities of DNA-binding proteins.
Manthan Patel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for DNA-mediated nuclear compartmentalization distinct from phase separation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) and transcription factors form concentrated hubs in cells via multivalent protein-protein interactions, often mediated by proteins with intrinsically disordered regions.
Darzacq, Xavier   +9 more
core  

The Oxidation State of [4Fe4S] Clusters Modulates the DNA-Binding Affinity of DNA Repair Proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A central question important to understanding DNA repair is how certain proteins are able to search for, detect, and fix DNA damage on a biologically relevant time scale.
Barton, Jacqueline K.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

TRF1 and TRF2 binding to telomeres is modulated by nucleosomal organization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The ends of eukaryotic chromosomes need to be protected from the activation of a DNA damage response that leads the cell to replicative senescence or apoptosis.
Alicata, Claudia   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vectors for N- or C-terminal positioning of the yeast Gal4p DNA binding or activator domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
EMTREE drug terms: fungal protein; heat shock protein 90; hybrid protein; transcription factor EMTREE medical terms: amino terminal sequence; article; carboxy terminal sequence; DNA binding; DNA binding domain; expression vector; Gal4p domain; gene ...
Millson, S. H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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