Results 101 to 110 of about 40,057 (283)

Myomaker and Myomixer are required for craniofacial myoblast fusion in zebrafish

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Craniofacial and trunk skeletal muscles are derived from different progenitor populations during development. Trunk skeletal muscles contain mostly multinucleated myofibers that are formed through myoblast fusion. However, myoblast fusion in craniofacial muscles and its molecular regulation are not well understood.
Zhanxiong Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of in vitro concentration‐response data for risk assessment and regulatory decision‐making: Report from the 2022 IWGT quantitative analysis expert working group meeting

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Quantitative risk assessments of chemicals are routinely performed using in vivo data from rodents; however, there is growing recognition that non‐animal approaches can be human‐relevant alternatives. There is an urgent need to build confidence in non‐animal alternatives given the international support to reduce the use of animals in toxicity ...
Marc A. Beal   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Transcriptomic Biomarkers That Predict In Vitro Genotoxicity in Human Cell Lines

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The current genotoxicity testing paradigm provides little mechanistic information, has poor specificity in predicting carcinogenicity in humans, and is not suited to assessing a large number of chemicals. Genomic technologies enable the characterization of genome‐wide transcriptional changes in response to chemical treatments that can inform ...
Heng‐Hong Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-Exposure to Aristolochic Acids I and II Increases DNA Adduct Formation Responsible for Aristolochic Acid I-Mediated Carcinogenicity in Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2021
Bárta F   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unveiling CLC as a Central Regulator of Allergic Rhinitis via the CLC‐CCL26/POSTN Axis: An Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Study

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
We unveil that CLC orchestrates the dual role of eosinophil recruitment via CCL26 and tissue remodelling via POSTN in allergic rhinitis, identifying it as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic airway inflammation driven by a type 2 immune response, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its persistence and tissue
Fanyu Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alginate Oligosaccharides Attenuate Ochratoxin A‐Induced Liver Injury through Regulating the Interaction of Nrf2 and NF‐κB Signaling Pathways

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
A schematic illustration for the protective effects of AOS on OTA‐induced liver injury in mice. AOS, alginate oligosaccharides; CAT, catalase; GSTT1, glutathione S‐transferase theta 1; HO‐1, heme oxygenase 1; IκBα, inhibitor kappa B alpha; IL‐1β, interleukin‐1β; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; Keap1, kelch‐like ech‐associated protein 1; NF‐κB, nuclear factor ...
Yue Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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