Results 131 to 140 of about 182,062 (331)

Plasmids in the aphid endosymbiont Buchnera aphidicola with the smallest genomes. A puzzling evolutionary story.

, 2006
Buchnera aphidicola, the primary endosymbiont of aphids, has undergone important genomic and biochemical changes as an adaptation to intracellular life.
Gil, Rosario, Latorre, Amparo, Perez-Brocal, Vicente, Sabater-Muñoz, Beatriz, Silva, Francisco J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

DNA‐PKcs‐Driven YAP1 Phosphorylation and Nuclear Translocation: a Key Regulator of Ferroptosis in Hyperglycemia‐Induced Cardiac Dysfunction in Type 1 Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the context of chronic hyperglycemia, a DDR is initiated, leading to the pathological activation of DNA‐PKcs in the diabetic heart. This activated DNA‐PKcs directly interacts with and phosphorylates YAP1 at Thr226, thereby increasing the nuclear expression of YAP1.
Junyan Wang, Xing Chang, Chun Li, Jing Gao, Zhijiang Guo, Haowen Zhuang, Lingjun Wang, Yusheng Huang, Wei Wang, Chao Li, Qingyong He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of DNA ligase IV on the fidelity of end joining in human cells [PDF]

, 2003
A DNA ligase IV (LIG4)‐null human pre‐B cell line and human cell lines with hypomorphic mutations in LIG4 are significantly impaired in the frequency and fidelity of end joining using an in vivo plasmid assay.
Baldeyron, Celine, Jeggo, Penny, Kysela, B, Lieber, Michael R, Manolis, Kostas, Masson, Christel, Papadopoulo, Dora, Riballo, Enriqueta, Smith, Julianne   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Key Connectomes and Synaptic‐Compartment‐Specific Risk Genes Drive Pathological α‐Synuclein Spreading

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Utilizing a stereotaxic injection mouse model and a novel mathematical approach, this study uncovers key subnetworks that drive pathological α‐synuclein (α‐Syn) progression in Parkinson's disease (PD). Remarkably, just 2% of the strongest connections in the connectome are sufficient to predict its spread.
Yuanxi Li, Justin Torok, Shujing Zhang, Jessica Ding, Ning Wang, Courtney Lau, Shruti Kulkarni, Chaitali Anand, Julie Tran, Michael Cheng, Claire Lo, Binbin Lu, Yanzi Sun, Robert Damoiseaux, Xia Yang, Ashish Raj, Chao Peng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rad51 and RecA juxtapose dsDNA ends ready for DNA ligase-catalyzed end-joining under recombinase-suppressive conditions

Nucleic Acids Research, 2016
RecA-family recombinase-catalyzed ATP-dependent homologous joint formation is critical for homologous recombination, in which RecA or Rad51 binds first to single-stranded (ss)DNA and then interacts with double-stranded (ds)DNA.
Naoto Konomura, N. Arai, Takeshi Shinohara, J. Kobayashi, W. Iwasaki, S. Ikawa, K. Kusano, T. Shibata   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of Schizosaccharomyces pombe RecQ homolog recombination and checkpoint genes in UV Damage tolerance [PDF]

, 1997
The cellular responses to DNA damage are complex and include direct DNA repair pathways that remove the damage and indirect damage responses which allow cells to survive DNA damage that has not been, or cannot be, removed.
Carr, A M, Lindsay, H D, Munday, C A, Murray, J M   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

MYC Binding Near Transcriptional End Sites Regulates Basal Gene Expression, Read‐Through Transcription, and Intragenic Contacts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MYC is a transcription factor (TF) that binds DNA near transcriptional start sites (TSSs) and within enhancer elements. Here, unappreciated sites of MYC binding in the vicinity of transcriptional end sites (TESs) of many genes in multiple cell types in association with numerous other TFs are described previously.
Huabo Wang, Bingwei Ma, Taylor Stevens, Jessica Knapp, Jie Lu, Edward V. Prochownik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolytic pyruvate kinase moonlighting activities in DNA replication initiation and elongation [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Cells have evolved a metabolic control of DNA replication to respond to a wide range of nutritional conditions. Accumulating data suggest that this poorly understood control depends, at least in part, on Central Carbon Metabolism (CCM). In Bacillus subtilis , the glycolytic pyruvate kinase (PykA) is intricately linked to replication.
arxiv  

Evaluation of DNA primase DnaG as a potential target for antibiotics [PDF]

, 2014
Mycobacteria contain genes for several DNA-dependent RNA primases, including dnaG, which encodes an essential replication enzyme that has been proposed as a target for antituberculosis compounds.
Aidan Doherty, Aneta Kuron, Anna Brzostek, Aravind, Bartlett, Biswas, Bozena Dziadek, Brzostek, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Chauhan, Ciarrocchi, Collins, Corn, Della, Draper, Dwivedi, Dye, Dziadek, Frick, Gengenbacher, Griep, Iyer, Jaroslaw Dziadek, Klann, Korycka-Machala, Kuchta, Lao-Sirieix, Lao-Sirieix, Lehman, Livak, Malgorzata Korycka-Machala, Marcin Nowosielski, Modrich, Parish, Pawelczyk, Pitcher, Pitcher, Pitcher, Raviglione, Sambrook, Snapper, Srivastava, Swart, Trias, Velayati, Weller, Weller, Zhang   +47 more
core   +1 more source

BAG2 Inhibits Cervical Cancer Progression by Modulating Type I Interferon Signaling through Stabilizing STING

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on IP‐MS analysis, BAG2 is confirmed to be essential for ubiquitination and protein homeostasis regulation of STING in cervical cancer. BAG2 inhibits the ubiquitination and degradation of STING by forming a complex with STUB1, thereby activating the type I IFN signaling pathway and inhibiting the development of cervical cancer.
Shijie Yao, Siming Chen, Anjin Wang, Ziyan Liang, Xuelian Liu, Yang Gao, Hongbing Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source