Results 91 to 100 of about 29,684 (308)

Connecting Earth observation to high-throughput biodiversity data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Understandably, given the fast pace of biodiversity loss, there is much interest in using Earth observation technology to track biodiversity, ecosystem functions and ecosystem services. However, because most biodiversity is invisible to Earth observation,
Bush, Alex   +30 more
core   +6 more sources

Bioinformatic challenges for DNA metabarcoding of plants and animals [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2012
AbstractAlmost all empirical studies in ecology have to identify the species involved in the ecological process under examination. DNA metabarcoding, which couples the principles of DNA barcoding with next generation sequencing technology, provides an opportunity to easily produce large amounts of data on biodiversity.
Eric, Coissac   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Range‐wide sampling reveals cryptic lineages but largely conserved mycorrhizal associations in the Japanese fairy lantern Thismia kobensis

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The jewel‐like flowers of Thismia are as rare as they are beautiful, often recorded from only a single site per species. Access to 15 populations of T. kobensis has enabled an uncommon, range‐wide assessment of morphology, genetics, and fungal partners. Our analyses showed that T.
Kenji Suetsugu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Environmental DNA Metabarcoding and Spectro‐Fluorescence for Phytoplankton Community Assessments

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA
Quantifications of phytoplankton biomass and species composition are crucial for monitoring biodiversity and population dynamics in aquatic environments, and both direct microscopic counts and fluorescence‐based methods have been widely used for ...
Romana Salis, Lars‐Anders Hansson
doaj   +1 more source

Soil properties and road proximity likely influence plant and bacterial traits and diversity more than habitat size in small urban greenspaces

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The global decline in biodiversity can be partly ameliorated by sympathetic design of green spaces within urban environments. This includes roundabouts on road systems. This study utilised a combination of approaches to assess levels of plant and bacterial diversity in roundabouts of varying size, soil characteristics and habitat complexity.
Ethan Mitchell‐Innes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungicides and the grapevine wood mycobiome: a case study on Tracheomycotic Ascomycete Phaemoniella chlamydospora reveals potential for two novel control strategies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Original ResearchPhaeomoniella chlamydospora is a tracheomycotic fungus that colonizes the xylem of grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.), causing wood discoloration, brown wood streaking, gummosis, and wood necrosis, which negatively affect the overall ...
Abreo   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Diet contributes to urban-induced alterations in gut microbiota : experimental evidence from a wild passerine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Urban sprawl increasingly affects the ecology of natural populations, including host-microbiota interactions, with observed differences in the gut microbiota between urban and rural hosts.
De Neve, Liesbeth   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ozonated irrigation in vineyards: limited effects on soil bacterial and fungal microbiota

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Irrigation with ozonated water caused slight changes in bacterial composition but did not significantly affect microbial diversity, beneficial microbes (plant growth‐promoting bacteria, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi), or grapevine trunk disease‐related pathogens.
David Labarga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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