Results 51 to 60 of about 177,132 (246)
Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley +1 more source
Comprehensive cross cancer analyses reveal mutational signature cancer specificity
Mutational signatures refer to distinct patterns of DNA mutations that occur in a specific context or under certain conditions. It is a powerful tool to describe cancer etiology.
Rui Xin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA phosphorothioation in
Background A novel DNA phosphorothioate modification (DNA sulfur modification), in which one of the non-bridging oxygen atoms in the phosphodiester bond linking DNA nucleotides is exchanged by sulphur, was found to be genetically determined by dnd or dnd-
Xu Zhongli +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of any point mutation in DNA. The amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS)
We have improved the "polymerase chain reaction" (PCR) to permit rapid analysis of any known mutation in genomic DNA. We demonstrate a system, ARMS (Amplification Refractory Mutation System), that allows genotyping solely by inspection of reaction mixtures after agarose gel electrophoresis. The system is simple, reliable and non-isotopic.
C R, Newton +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Decomposing somatic mutation spectra into mutational signatures and their corresponding etiologies provides a powerful approach for investigating the mechanism of DNA damage and repair.
Amir Farmanbar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The recurrence of glioma is a difficult problem in clinical treatment. The molecular markers of primary tumors after resection cannot fully represent the characteristics of recurrent tumors.
Jinliang Yu +31 more
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Diffuse midline glioma with co⁃occurrence of H3 K27M and BRAF V600E mutations
Objective To explore the clinicopathological features, immunophenotype, molecular genetics, differential diagnosis and prognosis of diffuse midline glioma, H3 K27M mutant.
Nan WU +6 more
doaj

