Background Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder, is characterized by gastric mucosal atrophy and increased cancer risk. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit immunomodulatory, anti‐inflammatory, and tissue‐regenerative properties; however, their therapeutic potential for CAG remains underexplored.
Pengchao Bai +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The 3' to 5' exoribonuclease DIS3: from structure and mechanisms to biological functions and role in human disease [PDF]
DIS3 is a conserved exoribonuclease and catalytic subunit of the exosome, a protein complex involved in the 3’ to 5’ degradation and processing of both nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA species.
Carazo-Salas +7 more
core +2 more sources
Microbial profile of the appendix niche in acute appendicitis: a novel sampling approach
This study utilized a novel sampling method, ERAT (i.e. endoscopic retrograde appendicitis treatment)‐guided lumen aspiration, to obtain samples from the appendix, and shotgun metagenomic sequencing was performed for in situ characterization of the appendix microbiome in patients with acute appendicitis.
Huimin Ma +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanding the diversity of mycobacteriophages: Insights into genome architecture and evolution [PDF]
Mycobacteriophages are viruses that infect mycobacterial hosts such as Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. All mycobacteriophages characterized to date are dsDNA tailed phages, and have either siphoviral or myoviral morphotypes ...
Agustin, B +99 more
core +1 more source
The Role and Therapeutic Potential of the cGAS‐STING Signaling Pathway in Alzheimer's Disease
This work reveals the relationship between the cGAS‐STING signaling pathway and the pathological mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease.The role of the cGAS‐STING signaling pathway in AD pathology. AD leads to the production of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and the release of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and nuclear ...
Xue Li, Wei Gao, Qiuyan Ye, Honglin Li
wiley +1 more source
[Terminal DNA nucleotidyltransferase in blastic crisis in myelocytic leukemia].
The importance of determination of the activity of TdT is discussed in the light of a case of chronic myeloid leukaemia in a patient aged 55 years in whom after 4 years from the onset of the disease blastic crisis developed. High TdT activity was correlated with other features of blastic crisis of lymphoid character and with good response to ...
E, Rudzka +4 more
openaire +1 more source
This study characterizes the genetic diversity of Pseudolactococcus laudensis and Pseudolactococcus raffinolactis regarding cell wall polysaccharides (CWPS) and exopolysaccharide (EPS) biosynthesis, uncovering novel genotypes and biosynthetic pathways.
Axel Soto‐Serrano +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear Surveillance and Degradation of Hypomodified Initiator tRNA\u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e in \u3cem\u3eS. cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
The tRNA m1A58 methyltransferase is composed of two subunits encoded by the essential genes TRM6 and TRM61 (formerly GCD10 and GCD14). The trm6-504 mutation results in a defective m1A methyltransferase (Mtase) and a temperature-sensitive growth phenotype
Anderson, James T. +5 more
core +1 more source
Prevalence and characterization of integrons in blood culture Enterobacteriaceae and gastrointestinal Escherichia coli in Norway and reporting of a novel class 1 integron-located lincosamide resistance gene [PDF]
Background Class 1 integrons contain genetic elements for site-specific recombination, capture and mobilization of resistance genes. Studies investigating the prevalence, distribution and types of integron located resistance genes are ...
Heir, Even +4 more
core +2 more sources
Lactococcus petauri predominated in isolates from outbreaks of lactococcosis, suggesting a shift in disease aetiology. Genomic analysis revealed diverse virulence factors, prophage and resistance genes, while antimicrobial susceptibility testing showed uniform resistance to common antibiotics found in farming systems, emphasising the need for ...
Adam M. Blanchard +9 more
wiley +1 more source

