Results 71 to 80 of about 3,869,166 (380)

Chromosome-specific DNA Repeat Probes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 2006
In research as well as in clinical applications, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) has gained increasing popularity as a highly sensitive technique to study cytogenetic changes. Today, hundreds of commercially available DNA probes serve the basic needs of the biomedical research community. Widespread applications, however, are often limited by
Adolf Baumgartner   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics and kinetics guided probe design for uniformly sensitive and specific DNA hybridization without optimization

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Optimisation of nucleic acid probes and blocker strands can be laborious. Here the authors construct a theoretical model of competitive DNA hybridisation to design DNA probes for optimisation-free mutation detection.
Xin Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of repetitive DNA sequences in eubacteria and application to fingerprinting of bacterial genomes.

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1991
Dispersed repetitive DNA sequences have been described recently in eubacteria. To assess the distribution and evolutionary conservation of two distinct prokaryotic repetitive elements, consensus oligonucleotides were used in polymerase chain reaction ...
J. Versalovic, T. Koeuth, J. Lupski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probe walking: development of novel probes for DNA fingerprinting [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Genetics, 1989
The tandem repeat of a 28-base-pair (bp) sequence downstream of the human c-Ha-ras-1 oncogene was studied as a probe for DNA fingerprinting. Multiple hypervariable patterns were observed by Southern hybridization at low stringency. The patterns were specific to individuals, indicating the availability of the 28-bp repeat as a probe for DNA ...
Shintaroh Ueda   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time PCR Detection of Bacillus anthracis by Lambda_Ba03 Prophage Genes

open access: yesПроблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2022
The aim of the study was to develop a set of primers and fluorescent probes for the detection of two chromosomal targets of Bacillus anthracis using real-time PCR based on the lambda_Ba03 prophage genes.Materials and methods.
A. S. Nizkorodova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel profiling of DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation highlights neuropathology-associated epigenetic variation in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2019
Background Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is hypothesized to involve epigenetic dysfunction. Previous studies of DNA modifications in Alzheimer’s disease have been unable to distinguish between DNA methylation and ...
Adam R. Smith   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence Heterogeneity Accelerates Protein Search for Targets on DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The process of protein search for specific binding sites on DNA is fundamentally important since it marks the beginning of all major biological processes. We present a theoretical investigation that probes the role of DNA sequence symmetry, heterogeneity
Alberts B.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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