Results 161 to 170 of about 938 (195)

Wasting syndrome as a predictive factor for adverse health outcomes in older adults: A prospective cohort study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Wasting syndrome (WS), also known as unintentional weight loss, is defined as a 5% reduction in body weight over a period of 6–12 months. The mortality associated with WS in older adults has not been adequately explored. The objective of this study was to investigate this relationship in hospitalized older individuals over an 18‐month period ...
Roana Carolina Bezerra dos Santos, Cláudia Porto Sabino Pinho, Eduila Maria Couto Santos, Maria Caroline da Silva Patricio, Stefany Beatriz do Nascimento, Letícia Sabino Santos, Taynara de Sousa Rego Mendes, Alcides da Silva Diniz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavior-driven forecasts of neighborhood-level COVID-19 spread in New York City. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Zhang R, Tai J, Yao Q, Yang W, Ruggeri K, Shaman J, Pei S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association between serum bicarbonate and low mid‐upper arm circumference in patients with non‐dialysis‐dependent chronic kidney disease: A cross‐sectional study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although previous experimental studies showed that metabolic acidosis promoted muscle catabolism and impaired protein synthesis, few epidemiological studies reported an independent association between serum bicarbonate levels and muscle atrophy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Nobuhisa Morimoto, Shintaro Mandai, Tamami Fujiki, Fumiaki Ando, Takayasu Mori, Koichiro Susa, Shotaro Naito, Eisei Sohara, Tatsuhiko Anzai, Kunihiko Takahashi, Wataru Akita, Akihito Ohta, Shinichi Uchida, Soichiro Iimori   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of bottled fluoridated water to prevent dental caries in primary teeth: study protocol for a phase 2 parallel-group 3.5-year randomized controlled clinical trial (waterBEST). [PDF]

Trials
Sanders AE, Divaris K, Godebo TR, Slade GD.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

When species are lost but functions persist: a trait‐based perspective on Wadden Sea bird diversity dynamics

Oikos, EarlyView.
Biodiversity faces several global threats and communities are likely to show complex delayed responses. Accurately measuring these lags is critical to properly understand diversity dynamics. Here, we investigated these delays with minimal data availability and found critical mismatches between the temporal dynamics of taxonomic and functional diversity
Lucie Kuczynski, Ana Maria Bastidas‐Urrutia, Jan Bernhard Kalusche, Christian Hof, Gregor Scheiffarth, Alexey Ryabov, Helmut Hillebrand   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potential mechanisms of reciprocal regulation of gut microbiota-liver immune signaling in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis revealed in multi-omics analysis. [PDF]

mSystems
Lu Z, Yu L, Bai Y, Cui Y, Shi M, Li Z, Li X, Zhong X, Jin Y, Wei C.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploration of the Phytochemical and Antidiabetic Properties of Teucrium polium: A Natural Asset for Type 2 Diabetes Management

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Teucrium polium shows antidiabetic activity with its phytochemical composition and biological activities. The essential oil is rich in carvacrol, thymol, γ‐terpinene, and o‐cymene, while the aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts are characterized by poliumoside, verbascoside, isorhamnetin‐3‐O‐rutinoside, and apigenin‐7‐rutinoside. Antioxidant activity is
Hajar El Ouadni, Aziz Drioiche, Fadoua El Makhoukhi, Omkulthom Al kamaly, Hannou Zerkani, Smail Amalich, Imane Tagnaout, Mohamed Radi, Yahya Cherrah, Touriya Zair, Katim Alaoui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Communicating astrobiology and the search for life elsewhere: Speculations and promises of a developing scientific field in newspapers, press releases and papers. [PDF]

PLoS One
Albergaria D, Russo P, Smeets I, Heenatigala T, Vetter D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Peptidic product derived from trypsin autolysis modulates insect digestive proteases and supports plant biochemical defense

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
XXXX Abstract BACKGROUND Spodoptera frugiperda, commonly known as the fall armyworm, is a highly economically significant pest that affects various crops, resulting in substantial losses in productivity. Managing this pest primarily relies on chemical insecticides; however, the repeated development of resistance to these chemicals has rendered them ...
Daniel Guimarães Silva Paulo, Halina Schultz, Yaremis Beatriz Meriño Cabrera, Ian Lucas Batista Santos, Maria Clara Neves Gomes Rodrigues, Milena Godoi Lima, Geisiane Aparecida Mariano, Rafael Junior de Andrade, Humberto Josué de Oliveira Ramos, Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Dyspnea, Quality of Life and Cognitive Function in COPD: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Vatrella A, Maglio A, Di Palo MP, Contursi EA, Buscetto AF, Cafà N, Garofano M, Del Sorbo R, Bramanti P, Pessolano C, Marino A, Calabrese M, Bramanti A.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source