Results 11 to 20 of about 159,699 (232)
Oral transmission of Chagas disease from a One Health approach: A systematic review
Abstract Objective To analyse acute Chagas disease (CD) outbreaks through a qualitative systematic review and discuss the determinants for its prevention and control. Methods Review of studies in which clinical cases of oral transmission were confirmed by parasitological and/or serological tests that included an epidemiological investigation of sources
Alejandra López‐García+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Senescent T cells: Beneficial and detrimental roles
Summary As the thymus involutes during aging, the T‐cell pool has to be maintained by the periodic expansion of preexisting T cells during adulthood. A conundrum is that repeated episodes of activation and proliferation drive the differentiation of T cells toward replicative senescence, due to telomere erosion.
Phatthamon Laphanuwat+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Suppression of TGF‐β/Smad2 signaling by GW788388 enhances DENV‐2 clearance in macrophages
Abstract Dengue fever, caused by the dengue virus (DENV‐1, −2, −3, and −4), affects millions of people in the tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Severe dengue is correlated with high viraemia and cytokine storm, such as high levels of transforming growth factor‐β1 (TGF‐β1) in the patient's serum.
Gabrielly Sbano Teixeira+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of anti‐Leishmania compounds in the behavior of the sand fly vector Lutzomyia longipalpis
Sugar baits can be used to block the development of Leishmania parasites inside the gut of the vector, adult female sand flies. In this work, we screened a series of synthetic compounds and showed that three of them are suitable for the future development of baits targeting the Leishmania parasites inside the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis.
Tainá Neves Ferreira+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cryptococcus extracellular vesicles properties and their use as vaccine platforms
Abstract Whereas extracellular vesicle (EV) research has become commonplace in different biomedical fields, this field of research is still in its infancy in mycology. Here we provide a robust set of data regarding the structural and compositional aspects of EVs isolated from the fungal pathogenic species Cryptococcus neoformans, C. deneoformans and C.
Juliana Rizzo+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Peptide TT830‐843 from the tetanus toxin is a universal T‐cell epitope. It helps in vaccination and induces T‐cell activation. However, the fine molecular interaction between this antigen and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) remains unknown.
Artur A. M. L. Brandt+5 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of senescent T cells in immunopathology
Senescence occurs in tissues as well as in the immune system but the interaction between this is poorly understood. Senescent T cells are pro‐inflammatory, express NK receptors that can act independent of the TCR, and are highly cytotoxic. They recognise stress ligands expressed by cells in inflamed or infected tissues or as a consequence of cellular ...
Luciana P. Covre+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A spectrum of neurodevelopmental abnormalities is identified in children and neonatal mice with perinatal exposure to Zika virus (ZIKV), regardless of apparent abnormal brain structure. Thus, special attention should be paid to all children born to ZIKV infected mothers for screening of abnormal behaviors and sensory function during childhood ...
Ziqi Zhao+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Several studies have been focusing on the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on modulation of inflammatory markers in several cardiopathies.
Paula Simplício da Silva+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Triatoma brasiliensis Neiva, 1911 is the main vector of Trypanosoma cruzi in the caatinga of Northeastern Brazil. Despite of its epidemiological relevance, there are few studies on its genetic variability.
Claudia Mendonça Bezerra+8 more
doaj +1 more source