Results 31 to 40 of about 11,211 (144)

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid onset and offset of the interaction between rifampicin and long‐acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine: A pharmacokinetic case report

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long‐acting intramuscular cabotegravir/rilpivirine (LA CAB/RPV) is contraindicated with rifampicin because of the risk of markedly reduced antiretroviral exposure, although clinical pharmacokinetic data for this interaction are lacking. We describe a 49‐year‐old man with virologically suppressed HIV‐1 infection receiving LA CAB/RPV every 8 weeks who ...
Emilie M. Gieling, Lisanne A. H. Bevers, Wouter L. Smit, Rosa H. Elias, Annelies Verbon, David M. Burger, Berend J. van Welzen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dolutegravir based antiretroviral therapy compared to other combined antiretroviral regimens for the treatment of HIV-infected naive patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundNumerous randomized clinical trials (RCTs) were conducted to evaluate dolutegravir based triple antiretroviral therapy (ART) compared to other triple antiretroviral regimens in naïve patients, and a summary of the available evidence is required
Mario Cruciani, Saverio G Parisi
doaj   +1 more source

Case study: New onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms following switching to a dolutegravir regimen

South African Journal of Psychiatry, 2022
Although reports of neuropsychiatric side effects have been reported with efavirenz, these have been limited in comparison with regard to the now recommended dolutegravir regimens.
Ahmed Badat, Karishma Lowton
doaj   +1 more source

Dolutegravir + Lamivudine vs. Dolutegravir + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine: Very-Low-Level HIV-1 Replication through 144 Weeks in the GEMINI-1 and GEMINI-2 Studies

Viruses
In GEMINI-1/-2, dolutegravir + lamivudine was non-inferior to dolutegravir + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) in achieving viral suppression (viral load [VL] < 50 copies/mL) in treatment-naive adults.
Mark Underwood, Rimgaile Urbaityte, Ruolan Wang, Joe Horton, James Oyee, Brian Wynne, Dainielle Fox, Bryn Jones, Choy Man, Jörg Sievers   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV antiretroviral drugs, dolutegravir, maraviroc and ritonavir-boosted atazanavir use different pathways to affect inflammation, senescence and insulin sensitivity in human coronary endothelial cells.

PLoS ONE, 2020
ObjectivesAging HIV-infected antiretroviral-treatment (ART)-controlled patients often present cardiovascular and metabolic comorbidities. Thus, it is mandatory that life-long used ART has no cardiometabolic toxicity.
Martine Auclair, Anne-Claire Guénantin, Soraya Fellahi, Marie Garcia, Jacqueline Capeau   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Liver function tests, CD4+ counts, and viral load among people living with HIV on dolutegravir compared to efavirenz-based cART; a comparative cross-sectional study

Heliyon
Background: Recently, dolutegravir-based therapy has become the first-line treatment when compared to others. However, dolutegravir-associated side effects in the liver and levels of efficacy haven't been addressed yet in underdeveloped countries such as
Enyew Fenta Mengistu, Dr Tabarak Malik, Meseret Derbew Molla, Adane Adugna, Mohammed Jemal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience of dolutegravir-based antiretroviral treatment and risks of diabetes mellitus

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2022
HIV-infected people have started to live longer since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy, however various co-morbid illnesses have emerged. Three HIV-infected individuals, all at least 43 years old, reported with a new onset of type 2 diabetes ...
Agete Tadewos Hirigo, Selamawit Gutema, Aberash Eifa, Worku Ketema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and management of low‐level viraemia in people living with HIV in a resource‐limited setting: A multicentre retrospective study in Greece

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Low‐level viraemia (LLV) persists in some people living with HIV despite antiretroviral therapy, raising concerns about virologic failure. We assessed the characteristics, management and outcomes of LLV in Greece, where next‐generation sequencing, therapeutic drug monitoring and electronic adherence monitoring are unavailable ...
Lydia Leonidou, Giota Lourida, Konstantinos Protopapas, Charalampos D. Moschopoulos, Dimitrios Zoulas, Charisis Totsikas, Dimitrios Basoulis, Elpida Mastrogianni, Apostolos Beloukas, Maria Lagadinou, Markos Marangos, Vasileios Papastamopoulos, Antonios Papadopoulos, Mina Psichogiou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source