Results 51 to 60 of about 3,130,788 (298)

Skyrmion model of nano-domain nucleation in ferroelectrics and ferromagnets [PDF]

open access: yes
A skyrmion model of nano-domain ejection from large domain walls in ferroelectrics is presented, together with data on lead germanate Pb5Ge3O11 and comparison data on ferromagnetic iron garnet.
Scott, J. F., Gruverman, A., Dawber, M.
core   +1 more source

Skyrmion domain wall collision and domain wall-gated skyrmion logic [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2016
Skyrmions and domain walls are significant spin textures of great technological relevance to magnetic memory and logic applications, where they can be used as carriers of information. The unique topology of skyrmions makes them display emergent dynamical properties as compared with domain walls. Some studies have demonstrated that the two topologically
Xing, X, Zhou, Y, Pong, PWT
openaire   +3 more sources

Hybrid functional study on the ferroelectricity of domain walls with O-vacancies in PbTiO3

open access: yesMechanical Engineering Journal, 2015
Nonlinear defect interactions between the 180° domain wall and oxygen-vacancies (O-vacancies) in PbTiO3, and the characteristic ferroelectricity due to the interactions are investigated using first-principles calculations based on the hybrid Hartree-Fock
Shogo TOMODA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic domain-wall tilting due to domain-wall speed asymmetry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2018
Chiral magnetic materials provide a number of challenging issues such as the highly efficient domain wall (DW) and skyrmion motions driven by electric current, as of the operation principles of emerging spintronic devices. The DWs in the chiral materials exhibit asymmetric DW speed variation under application of in plane magnetic field.
Kim, Dae-Yun   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Domain Wall Dynamics in Amorphous Microwires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Here we present the domain wall dynamics in FeNi-based microwires with positive magnetostriction. Two different ranges were found which differs by the measured domain wall mobility.
Richter, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Skyrmion Pair Racetrack Utilizing Hall Motion

open access: yesMagnetochemistry
The skyrmion racetrack is a promising concept for future information technology. The primary issues with skyrmion racetrack memory are now error codes and Hall motion. Here, we propose a skyrmion pair racetrack memory. The Oersted fields generated by the
Shan Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

General nature of the step-induced frustration at ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interfaces: topological origin and quantitative understanding

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
We present a study of the magnetic configuration due to step-induced magnetic frustration at ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (FM/AFM) interfaces. At a substrate monatomic step edge, a 180° domain wall emerges.
X Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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