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Corrosion in Domestic Hot Water Systems
CORROSION 1973, 1973In our previous paper1 describing initial results in the study of corrosion of steel, copper and galvanized steel in domestic hot water service, tests were conducted mainly in high alkalinity waters (200-400 mg/l).
R. W. Lane +3 more
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A model of the domestic hot water load
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1996The electrical load required to supply domestic hot water is an important load for two reasons: (1) it represents a large portion (30 to 50%) of the domestic load; and (2) it is a load which can easily be controlled by the consumer or the supplier, because the use of the hot water need not coincide with the heating of hot water.
I.E. Lane, N. Beute
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WATER TREATMENT For Domestic Hot‐water Supplies
Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 1958Corrosion and deposition problems arising from either hard or soft supply waters become of increased importance when the water is heated. In this article the nature of scale formation is discussed, also the corrosion of iron pipes and the use of sodium hexameta‐phosphate as a means for minimising the trouble so caused.
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Domestic Hot Water Heating in nZEB
2019Domestic hot water (DHW) is needed for personal hygiene and washing. In low-energy and passive buildings, energy consumption for DHW water heating can exceed the amount of energy used for heating the building. DHW systems are included in the energy use assessment of the buildings as one of the so-called EPBD (Energy Performance of Building Directive ...
Sašo Medved, Suzana Domjan, Ciril Arkar
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Water conservation in solar domestic hot water systems
Energy Conversion and Management, 1993Abstract The effect of using solar domestic hot water heating systems on water consumption is investigated for different system configurations. Random samples of actual data for water consumption, obtained from the water authority, together with data from solar heating collector manufacturers for systems installed, have been analyzed.
M.A. Hamdan, B.A. Jubran, S. Rimawii
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The performance of a thermosiphon solar domestic hot water system with hot water removal
Solar Energy, 1984INTRODUCTION Thermosiphon (natural circulation) solar domestic hot water systems were investigated, both experimentally and numerically, by Close[l], Gupta and Garg[2], Ong[3], and Young and Bergquam[4]. Close used a 1.6m 2 (17.3ft 2) collector and a 113.6L (30gal) storage tank, while Ong utilized a 1.4m 2 (15ft 2) collector and a 106L (28gal) storage ...
M.F. Young, J.B. Bergquam
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The continuing risk of domestic hot water scalds to the elderly
Burns, 2000Elderly people are particularly at risk of accidents in the home and with an ageing population, they constitute a large proportion of scald victims. We have seen several elderly patients every year in our own unit who had sustained domestic hot water burns.
M, Stone, J, Ahmed, J, Evans
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Barriers to the reduction of domestic hot water temperatures
Safety Science, 1995Abstract Studies have shown that domestic hot water temperatures in New Zealand homes are dangerously high, leading to an increased risk of sustaining a serious burn when contact with the hot water is made. The reduction of household hot water temperatures is a key preventive measure for reducing the risk of injury.
Judith A. Clarke +3 more
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Domestic Hot Water Heating Using Hot Air Solar Collectors
Journal of Energy, 1979The efficiency of a finned coil type heat exchanger mounted in the solar collector air outlet duct of a space heating system for providing hot water in the spring, fall and summer months was determined with a series of equations and graphically represented.
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Energy performance of domestic hot water systems
2017Residential sector consumes 70 % of the district heat. The domestic hot water system consumes 27 % of the total thermal energy consumption in these buildings in Riga. According to the mandate of the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) European standards for assessment of the energy performance of buildings have been developed.
Grasmanis, Dzintars +2 more
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