Results 141 to 150 of about 67,061 (303)

Domestic Politics

open access: yes
Abstract Domestic politics matters in foreign, security, and defence policies, and helps explain national orientations towards NATO. This chapter looks first at domestic actors and processes. Actors and processes are usually studied separately under the rubric of ‘organizational’ and ‘party politics’ approaches.
HOFMANN, Stephanie Claudia   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley   +1 more source

The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating demographic models for goat domestication using mtDNA sequences

open access: yes, 2012
Routes of migration and exchange are important factors in the debate about how the Neolithic transition spread into Europe. Studying the genetic diversity of livestock can help in tracing back some of these past events.
Thomas, M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Determining the Nutritional Potential of Ancient Wheat Species: A Closer Look at Starch and Protein Digestibility, and Phenolic Acid Content

open access: yesCereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives The recent trend towards healthy food choices and sustainable agriculture has revived interest in underutilized wheat species such as emmer, einkorn, and spelt. Given these developments, the objective of the study was to compare the differences in chemical composition and digestibility characteristics among ...
Sathsara Deyalage   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification, Fluorescent Labeling, and Detyrosination of Mammalian Cell Tubulin for Biochemical Assays

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microtubules play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. All microtubules are built from the protein tubulin, yet individual microtubules can differ spatially and temporally due to their tubulin isotype composition and post‐translational modifications (PTMs).
Ezekiel C. Thomas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sustainability Revolution: How Generative AI Powers Ethical and Transparent Global Supply Chains

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) can strengthen transparency and sustainability in global supply chains. Specifically, it distinguishes between (i) GenAI‐enabled sustainability reporting (i.e., automated generation of auditable narrative disclosures from multi‐tier supply chain data) and (ii) predictive ...
Rizwan Matloob Ellahi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of domestication in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum): a perspective from multielement stoichiometry

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is one of the most important cash crops in the world, but few studies have investigated its chemical and physiological changes during domestication, especially changes in chemical element stoichiometry.
Ziliang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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