Results 71 to 80 of about 168 (168)

Phenotype and surgical management of drug‐resistant epilepsy in patients with COL4A1 and COL4A2 variants

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To summarize the clinical features of collagen type IV alpha 1/2 chain (COL4A)1/2‐related epilepsy and the seizure outcomes of patients undergoing epilepsy surgery. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical, electroencephalography, and neuroimaging data; genetic characteristics; surgical details; and prognosis of 8 patients (4
Jie Shi, Jiuluan Lin, Jianjun Bai, Haixiang Wang, Bingqing Zhang, Qian Feng, Zhaohui Sun, Yiou Liu, Jing He, Xiancheng Song, Siyu Wang, Xiaoyan Liu, Wenjing Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic epilepsies with myoclonic seizures: Mechanisms and syndromes

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic epilepsy with myoclonic seizures encompasses a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions, ranging from benign and self‐limiting forms to severe, progressive disorders. While their causes are diverse, a significant proportion stems from genetic abnormalities.
Antonietta Coppola, Marica Rubino, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late‐onset asystole associated with vagal nerve stimulation

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) is a form of neuromodulation that is an established adjunct in the management of drug‐resistant epilepsy. The common side effects of VNS are cough, dysphonia, or shortness of breath, which are often mild and do not require discontinuation of therapy.
Divya Nagabushana, Huan Huynh, Mark D. McCauley, Anna Serafini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic thalamic recordings for idiopathic generalized epilepsy and Lennox–Gastaut syndrome: Ictal and interictal electrophysiological findings

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To leverage RNS® System chronic thalamic EEG recordings to compare ictal and interictal thalamic electrophysiology in idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) and Lennox–Gastaut Syndrome (LGS). Methods As part of ongoing clinical trials in IGE and LGS, intracranial EEG data were acquired from the centromedian nucleus (CM) bilaterally ...
Katie L. Bullinger, Angela N. Crudele, Martha J. Morrell, Lise Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Potential Causal and Prognostic Relationships Between Gut Microbiota and Brain Tumors: Insights from Genetics Analysis and Machine Learning

Exploration, EarlyView.
The causal relationship between gut microbiota and brain tumors and potential prognostic value of microbiota are still unclear. This study confirmed the causal effects of specific gut microbiota on three common brain tumors and identified microbe‐related genes that are expressed in brain tissue and correlated with the abundance of gut microbiota ...
Changwu Wu, Fushu Luo, Yongye Zhu, Chunbo Liu, Zheng Chen, Xiangyu Wang, Jun Tan, Qing Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Exosome‐Based Senolytic Therapy Alleviates Stroke by Targeting p21+CD86+ Microglia

Exploration, EarlyView.
We identified a harmful immune cell type, p21+CD86+ microglia, driving post‐stroke inflammation and developed a targeted exosome‐based therapy (Que@micro‐Exo) to eliminate these cells. This innovative treatment reduced inflammation, alleviated brain damage, and improved recovery in stroke models, offering a promising strategy for stroke and other ...
Jialei Yang, Shipo Wu, Miao He
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Neuroprotective Role of Selenium: Implications and Perspectives for Central Nervous System Disorders

Exploration, EarlyView.
Selenium (Se) is a crucial element in selenoproteins, key biomolecules for physiological function in vivo. Central nervous system can express all 25 kinds of selenoproteins, which protect neurons by reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Neuroprotection is being investigated through the biological study of Se.
Guanning Huang, Ying Liu, Xiadong Zhu, Lizhen He, Tianfeng Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled Ascent Rate Enhances Autophagy and Mitigates Acute Lung Injury in Rats Exposed to High‐Altitude Hypoxia by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

Global Challenges, EarlyView.
This study explores how gradual ascent rates reduce acute pulmonary injury in rats exposed to high‐altitude hypoxia by activating autophagy and suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation. Results show that controlled ascent effectively mitigates such injury, highlighting its potential as a preventive strategy.
Kairui Huang, Wenhui Shi, Jiajia Li, Xiaoyan Ma, Jiangwei Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtle Alterations in Hippocampal Neuronal Activity Coincide With Early Sex‐Specific Differences in Amyloidosis and Microglia in a Pre‐Symptomatic Mouse Model of Alzheimer‐Like Pathology

Glia, EarlyView.
In a pre‐symptomatic mouse model of Alzheimer disease, despite higher amyloid‐β load, females display fewer plaques than males. More efficient synaptic transmission as well as less microgliosis point to better early coping with pathogenesis in females.
Thomas Chaigneau, Sha Sha, Candice M. Roux, Saba Aïd, Alice Faucher, Yannick Chantran, Guillaume Dorothée, Slavica Krantic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligodendrogenesis in Evolution, Development and Adulthood

Glia, EarlyView.
Oligodendrocytes and myelin took shape in jawed vertebrates. During development, OPCs are originated from NSCs and then undergo differentiation into mature oligodendrocytes that supply myelin. OPCs persist in the adult CNS and continue to produce oligodendrocytes and myelin. Adaptive myelination, which fine‐tunes neural circuits in response to neuronal
Hao Hu, Tianhao Gao, Jingwei Zhao, Huiliang Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source