Results 91 to 100 of about 805,462 (293)

A Method to Handle the Missing Values in Multi-Criteria Sorting Problems Based on Dominance Rough Sets

open access: yesMathematics
The handling of missing attribute values remains a challenging and problematic issue in data analysis. Imputation techniques are key procedures used to deal with missing attribute values.
Ahmet Topal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removing Homocoupling Defects in Alkoxy/Alkyl‐PBTTT Enhances Polymer:Fullerene Co‐Crystal Formation and Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PBTTT‐OR‐R, a C14‐alkoxy/alkyl‐PBTTT polymer derivative, is of substantial interest for optoelectronics due to its specific fullerene intercalation behavior and enhanced charge‐transfer absorption. Comparing this polymer with (S) and without (O) homocoupling defects reveals that PBTTT‐OR‐R(O) forms stable co‐crystals with PC61BM, while PBTTT‐OR‐R(S ...
Zhen Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Arbitrariness of Drug-Likeness Rules: Rough Set Theory and Decision Rules in the Service of Drug Design

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Lipinski’s Rule of Five and Ghose filter are empirical guidelines for evaluating the drug-likeness of a compound, suggesting that orally active drugs typically fall within specific ranges for molecular descriptors such as hydrogen bond donors and ...
Grzegorz Miebs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix approach to rough sets through vector matroids over a field [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
Rough sets were proposed to deal with the vagueness and incompleteness of knowledge in information systems. There are may optimization issues in this field such as attribute reduction. Matroids generalized from matrices are widely used in optimization. Therefore, it is necessary to connect matroids with rough sets.
arxiv  

Photo‐Assisted Zn‐Iodine Battery via Bifunctional Cathode with Iodine Host and Solar Response Boost

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bifunctional cathode based on BiOI materials is developed for photo‐assisted Zn‐iodine batteries, serving as both an iodine host and a solar‐responsive material. This design enables dual reaction routes involving vacancy‐based iodine storage and reversible two steps iodine redox.
Hai Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covering-based $$(\alpha , \beta )$$ ( α , β ) -multi-granulation bipolar fuzzy rough set model under bipolar fuzzy preference relation with decision-making applications

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems
The rough set (RS) and multi-granulation rough set (MGRS) theories have been successfully extended to accommodate preference analysis by substituting the equivalence relation (ER) with the dominance relation (DR).
Rizwan Gul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covering rough sets based on neighborhoods: An approach without using neighborhoods [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 52(3): 461-472, 2011, 2009
Rough set theory, a mathematical tool to deal with inexact or uncertain knowledge in information systems, has originally described the indiscernibility of elements by equivalence relations. Covering rough sets are a natural extension of classical rough sets by relaxing the partitions arising from equivalence relations to coverings.
arxiv  

Exploring Dipolar Dynamics and Ionic Transport in Metal‐Organic Frameworks: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interplay of dipolar dynamics and ionic charge transport in MOF compounds is investigated. Synthesizing the novel structure CFA‐25 with integrated freely rotating dipolar groups, local and macroscopic effects, including interactions with Cs cations are explored.
Ralph Freund   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facile Synthesis of CuxS Electrocatalysts for CO2 Conversion into Formate and Study of Relations Between Cu and S with the Selectivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Copper sulfide based electrocatalysts for CO2 conversion are selective for production of formate as major product. Transformations under electrochemical conditions result in significant sulfur loss, and this study examines the nature of how persistent, residual sulfur (observed as surface SO42– species and S dissolved in the electrolyte) can sustain ...
Sasho Stojkovikj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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