Results 31 to 40 of about 60,217 (209)

Total Domination Versus Paired-Domination in Regular Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A subset S of vertices of a graph G is a dominating set of G if every vertex not in S has a neighbor in S, while S is a total dominating set of G if every vertex has a neighbor in S. If S is a dominating set with the additional property that the subgraph
Cyman Joanna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upward-closed hereditary families in the dominance order [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The majorization relation orders the degree sequences of simple graphs into posets called dominance orders. As shown by Hammer et al. and Merris, the degree sequences of threshold and split graphs form upward-closed sets within the dominance orders they ...
Barrus, Michael D., Guillaume, Jean
core   +4 more sources

Dominating induced matchings of finite graphs and regularity of edge ideals [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebraic Combinatorics, 2015
23 pages, v2:minor changes, to appear in Journal of Algebraic ...
Hibi, Takayuki   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spectral results for the dominating induced matching problem

open access: yes, 2013
A matching M is a dominating induced matching of a graph, if every edge of the graph is either in $M$ or has a common end-vertex with exactly one edge in $M$. The concept of complete dominating induced matching is introduced as graphs where the vertex set can be partitioned into two subsets, one of them inducing an $1$-regular graph and the other ...
Cardoso, Domingos M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Disjoint Dominating Sets with a Perfect Matching

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, we consider dominating sets $D$ and $D'$ such that $D$ and $D'$ are disjoint and there exists a perfect matching between them. Let $DD_{\textrm{m}}(G)$ denote the cardinality of smallest such sets $D, D'$ in $G$ (provided they exist ...
Ayello, Alejandro Angeli   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Paired-domination game played in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2019
In this paper, we continue the study of the domination game in graphs introduced by Bre{\v{s}}ar, Klav{\v{z}}ar, and Rall [SIAM J. Discrete Math. 24 (2010) 979--991].
T.W. Haynes, Michael A. Henning
doaj  

Adding Isolated Vertices Makes some Online Algorithms Optimal

open access: yes, 2016
An unexpected difference between online and offline algorithms is observed. The natural greedy algorithms are shown to be worst case online optimal for Online Independent Set and Online Vertex Cover on graphs with 'enough' isolated vertices, Freckle ...
A Gyárfás   +9 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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