Results 91 to 100 of about 128,460 (250)

SpaceOAR to improve dosimetric outcomes for monotherapy high-dose-rate prostate implantation in a patient with ulcerative colitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
High-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy is an attractive option for patients receiving definitive radiation therapy for prostate cancer with decreased overall dose to the pelvis.
Den, Robert B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in mucosal injury mechanisms in radiation‐induced esophagitis associated with thoracic radiotherapy

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
There is no specific therapeutic drug regimen for radiation esophagitis. In previous studies, radiation esophagitis was considered a self‐limiting disease; however, current clinical approaches are limited to symptomatic treatment, which yields unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes.
Hao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle status and malnutrition as predictors of short‐term radiotherapy response and oral mucositis in head and neck cancer

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Baseline muscle mass and malnutrition were not decisive for short‐term radiotherapy outcomes in advanced head‐and‐neck cancer, yet diminished hand‐grip strength signaled poorer tumor response. This suggests that functional muscle metrics may serve as an accessible, actionable biomarker warranting validation in larger longitudinal cohorts.
Haomiao Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote beam output audits: A global assessment of results out of tolerance

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 2018
Background and purpose: Remote beam output audits, which independently measure an institution’s machine calibration, are a common component of independent radiotherapy peer review.
Stephen F. Kry   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Inhalation Exposure to Ultrafine Carbon Black Alters Mitochondrial Substrate Utilization in the Heart

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A majority of deaths associated with air pollution are attributed to cardiovascular and heart diseases. Carbon black that represents the carbon core of particulate matter, a major component of air pollution, has been shown to result in cardiac mitochondrial dysfunction.
William E. Mullen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors and Predictive Model for Otitis Media With Effusion After Radiotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the impact of different radiation fields on the risk of otitis media with effusion (OME) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients and to develop a nomogram to identify high‐risk patients after radiotherapy. Methods Clinical data were collected from 170 NPC patients who underwent radiotherapy at Peking Union Medical ...
Zhi‐Jin Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the external doses received by workers involved in the mitigation of the Goiania radiological accident

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2018
In 1987, after identification that a stolen head of a Cs-137 radiotherapy irradiator was violated, it starts, in Goiania, the screening of the involved persons, the decontamination and the collection of the radioactive waste.
Claudia Lucia de Pinho Mauricio
doaj   +1 more source

A nomogram to determine required seed air kerma strength in planar 131 Cesium permanent seed implant brachytherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose: Intraoperatively implanted Cesium-131 ( 131 Cs) permanent seed brachytherapy is used to deliver highly localized re-irradiation in recurrent head and neck cancers.
Bar-Ad, Voichita   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Management of Advanced Prostate Cancer in the Asia‐Pacific Region: Summary of the Asia‐Pacific Advanced Prostate Cancer Symposium 2025

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
Summary of the Asia Pacific Advanced Prostate Cancer Symposium 2025, showing disciplines and diversity of participants, discussion topics (high‐risk localized/locally advanced prostate cancer; PSA persistence and recurrence; radioligand therapy; genetics and genomics; bone protection and other aspects of supportive care), key themes, and high‐level ...
Edmund Chiong   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation processing for public health: Croatia’s contribution to food safety and sterilisation practices

open access: yesArhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju
Radiation processing has become an established and widely used technology in many countries. It is used for decontamination and sterilisation of various products, such as medical devices and accessories, pharmaceutical raw materials, packaging, food ...
Bujak Ivana Tartaro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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