LOOKING UNDER THE HOOD OF THE DOT-PROBE TASK: AN fMRI STUDY IN ANXIOUS YOUTH [PDF]
Anxious youth have shown altered behavioral performance on the dot-probe task, but neural activation patterns provoked by the task remain poorly understood. In particular, neural mechanisms of threat disengagement, a clinically relevant construct, have been inadequately explored.During fMRI acquisition, 121 youth (ages 9-13; 90 with Generalized Anxiety
Rebecca B Price +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Electrocortical evidence for rapid allocation of attention to threat in the dot-probe task [PDF]
Threatening stimuli have been shown to preferentially capture attention using a range of tasks and measures. However, attentional bias to threat has not typically been found in unselected individuals using behavioral measures in the dot-probe task, one of the most common ways of examining attention to threat.
Emily S Kappenman +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
It occurs after all: Attentional bias towards happy faces in the dot-probe task [PDF]
AbstractMany studies have shown that not only threatening but also positive stimuli capture visual attention. However, in the dot-probe task, a common paradigm to assess attention to emotional stimuli, usually no bias towards happy faces occurs. Here, we investigated whether such a bias can occur and, if so, under which conditions.
Benedikt Emanuel Wirth +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Do Carryover Effects Influence Attentional Bias to Threat in the Dot-Probe Task? [PDF]
Threatening stimuli are often thought to have sufficient potency to bias attention, relative to neutral stimuli. Researchers and clinicians opt for frequently used paradigms to measure such bias, such as the dot-probe task.
Joshua W. Maxwell +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Orienting bias towards electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) cues [PDF]
Background: Abnormal attentional biases for tobacco cues have been observed in the dot-probe task. With a recent increase in electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use, researchers have investigated the effect of ENDS use on early and later stages ...
Sojung Youn, Brian A. Anderson
doaj +2 more sources
Emotional and Attentional Bias in Fibromyalgia: A Pilot ERP Study of the Dot-Probe Task. [PDF]
The present research investigates the neural correlates of attentional bias in fibromyalgia (FM) with a dot-probe task performed during an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording.For this purpose, 30 female participants were recruited, divided into two groups: a group of patients with FM (FM, n = 15, Mage = 51.87) and a healthy control group (HC) (HC, n =
Cardoso S, Fernandes C, Barbosa F.
europepmc +5 more sources
Implementation of the diffusion model on dot-probe task performance in children with behavioral inhibition. [PDF]
Attentional bias to threat, the process of preferentially attending to potentially threatening environmental stimuli over neutral stimuli, is positively associated with behavioral inhibition (BI) and trait anxiety. However, the most used measure of attentional bias to threat, the dot-probe task, has been criticized for demonstrating poor reliability ...
Wise S, Huang-Pollock C, Pérez-Edgar K.
europepmc +3 more sources
Empirical recommendations for improving the stability of the dot-probe task in clinical research. [PDF]
The dot-probe task has been widely used in research to produce an index of biased attention based on reaction times (RTs). Despite its popularity, very few published studies have examined psychometric properties of the task, including test-retest reliability, and no previous study has examined reliability in clinically anxious samples or systematically
Price RB +7 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Studies suggest that an attentional bias to thin bodies is common among those with high levels of body dissatisfaction, which is a risk factor for, and symptom of, various eating disorders.
T. House +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Rise and Fall of the Dot-Probe Task: Opportunities for Metascientific Learning
Much of the extensive literature on spatial attentional bias is built on measurements using the dot-probe task. In recent years, concerns have been raised about the psychometric properties of bias scores derived from this task. The goal of the current paper is to look ahead and evaluate possible responses of the field to this situation from a ...
Benjamin T Sharpe +2 more
openaire +1 more source

