Results 31 to 40 of about 155,014 (298)

Impulsivity and compulsivity in compulsive buying [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionThe current study examined impulsivity and compulsivity in individuals with compulsive buying (CB) and those without CB.MethodsThe sample consisted of 120 participants (97 women, 23 men), undergraduate psychology students (age: M = 24.5, SD =
Sapir Eliyahu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Looking under the hood of the dot-probe task: an fMRI study in anxious youth. [PDF]

open access: yesDepress Anxiety, 2014
Anxious youth have shown altered behavioral performance on the dot-probe task, but neural activation patterns provoked by the task remain poorly understood. In particular, neural mechanisms of threat disengagement, a clinically relevant construct, have been inadequately explored.During fMRI acquisition, 121 youth (ages 9-13; 90 with Generalized Anxiety
Price RB   +6 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Beyond the modified dot-probe task: A meta-analysis of the efficacy of alternate attention bias modification tasks across domains

open access: yesClinical Psychology Review
Attention biases towards disease-relevant cues have been implicated in numerous disorders and health conditions, such as anxiety, cancer, drug-use disorders, and chronic pain. Attention bias modification (ABM) has shown that changing attention biases can change related emotional processes.
Rooney, Tessa   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Background odors affect behavior in a dot-probe task with emotionally expressive faces

open access: yesPhysiology & Behavior, 2018
Odors affect perception of social cues in visual environments. Although often underestimated, people use their sense of smell to guide approach or avoidance behavior in social contexts. However, underlying psychological mechanisms are not well known.
Elmeri Syrjänen   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Attention Bias in School-Age Children Who Stutter: Evidence From a Dot-Probe Task. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Speech Lang Hear Res
Purpose: Cognitive models of anxiety attribute anxiety and ruminative thought patterns to selective processing of threat-related stimuli that automatically capture attention. We explored whether stuttering was associated with similar attentional biases by examining: (a) whether school-age children who stutter (CWS) differed ...
Eichorn N, Campanelli L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Does Selection History Influence Attentional Capture by Threat in the Dot-Probe Task?

open access: yes, 2021
Threatening stimuli are often thought to have sufficient potency to capture spatial attentional resources over neutral stimuli. But few studies have examined if implicit factors like the selection history of the threatening stimulus influences such cases of capture. Here we tested whether capture by threat in the recent past (i.e., the previous trial)
Joshua W Maxwell   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The consequences of preparing for informative or distracting stimuli [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
How do individuals prepare for impending distractors? It has been recently suggested that not only observers do not inhibit distractors before their appearance, but they are rather more alert at those moments. Interestingly, a similar effect emerged when
Roy Shoval, Tal Makovski
doaj   +2 more sources

The relationship between body dissatisfaction and attentional bias to thin bodies in Malaysian Chinese and White Australian women: a dot probe study

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2023
Studies suggest that an attentional bias to thin bodies is common among those with high levels of body dissatisfaction, which is a risk factor for, and symptom of, various eating disorders.
T. House   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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