Results 51 to 60 of about 4,214 (116)

Differential responses of bacteria and fungi in the rhizoplane and endosphere of aerial roots of Cissus verticillata

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract All plant organs have the potential to harbor microbial communities and each organ may form unique niches for specialized microbial communities. There have been very few detailed investigations of microbiomes within a single plant organ along different developmental stages.
Yuanyuan Meng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the microbial communities in wheat tissues and rhizosphere soil caused by dwarf bunt of wheat

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Dwarf bunt of wheat, which is caused by Tilletia controversa J.G. Kühn, is a soil-borne disease which may lead up to an 80% loss of yield together with degradation of the quality of the wheat flour by production of a fishy smell.
Tongshuo Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of irrigation and drainage practices on soil microbial community composition and physicochemical properties in typical saline–alkaline soil

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, Volume 25, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract Irrigation and subsurface drainage (ISD) is used to improve physicochemical properties of soil; however, its effects on soil microorganism characteristics are not well understood, particularly in saline–alkaline soils. In this study, a 1‐year (2023–2024) field experiment was conducted in the Inner Mongolia to assess the effects of three ISD ...
Kaidi Gu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shed Light in the DaRk LineagES of the Fungal Tree of Life—STRES

open access: yesLife, 2020
The polyphyletic group of black fungi within the Ascomycota (Arthoniomycetes, Dothideomycetes, and Eurotiomycetes) is ubiquitous in natural and anthropogenic habitats. Partly because of their dark, melanin-based pigmentation, black fungi are resistant to
Laura Selbmann   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Yeast Identification Using High‐Throughput DNA Barcode Data From a Curated Culture Collection

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Yeast identification is essential in fields ranging from microbiology and biotechnology to food science and medicine. While DNA barcoding has become the standard for identifying cultured strains, environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding has revolutionised microbial community profiling, providing deeper insights into yeast communities across ...
Duong Vu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Westerdykella reniformis: A New Record from Field Soils in Korea

open access: yes한국균학회지, 2020
During a survey of fungal diversity in different provinces of South Korea in 2017, a new fungal isolate was discovered. This fungal isolate was identified as Westerdykella reniformis, based on its morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis ...
Mahesh Adhikari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Effectors in Biotrophic, Necrotrophic and Hemibiotrophic Pathosystems: A Systematic Review

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
This study compares the mechanisms of action of effectors across different fungal lifestyles. Biotrophs secrete effectors that suppress plant defences, necrotrophs release effectors that induce cell death by activating defence responses, and hemibiotrophs combine both strategies.
Taís Araújo Santos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Population Genetics of Exserohilum turcicum in Smallholder Farms of Kenya and Uganda

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Our study on the northern leaf blight fungus, Exserohilum turcicum, in Kenya and Uganda reveals distinct pathogen populations. We found low genetic diversity and limited gene flow, highlighting the need for region‐specific disease management strategies and the development of durable maize varieties for improved food security.
Jabulile N. N. Mahlangu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Species of Byssosphaeria (Melanommataceae, Pleosporales) from the Mexican Tropical Montane Cloud Forest

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Byssosphaeria Cooke is a monophyletic genus of the family Melanommataceae. The genus is characterized by ascomata smaller than 1000 µm, globose, well-developed subiculum, with a flat ostiole, and yellow-orange or reddish-brown color around the ostiole ...
Aurora Cobos-Villagrán   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐Based Characterization of Microbial Community Structure and Diversity in White Tea (Camellia sinensis)

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Introduction Aging storage plays a crucial role in enhancing both the flavor and health benefits of white tea. However, the microbial mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood, particularly regarding intervarietal differences in microbial succession.
Sihui Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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