Results 61 to 70 of about 701,417 (304)

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy, Jana Löptien, Cornelia Coith, Afroditi Nanou, Katharina Hintelmann, Pinnschmidt Hans, Cordula Petersen, Klaus Pantel, Sabine Riethdorf, Kerstin Borgmann, Harriet Wikman   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjunctive brexpiprazole in patients with major depressive disorder and anxiety symptoms: post hoc analyses of three placebo-controlled studies

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2018
Michael E Thase,1 Emmanuelle Weiller,2 Peter Zhang,3 Catherine Weiss,4 Roger S McIntyre5 1Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania and the Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA ...
Thase ME, Weiller E, Zhang P, Weiss C, McIntyre RS   +4 more
doaj  

Double regularization medical CT image blind restoration reconstruction based on proximal alternating direction method of multipliers

EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 2017
To solve the problem of CT image degradation, a double regularization CT image blind restoration reconstruction method was proposed. The objective function including both a clear image and point spread function was established.
Jingyu Zhang, Yunshan Sun, Yuan Zhang, Jianfu Teng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticholinergic therapy for acute asthma in children. [PDF]

, 2012
Inhaled anticholinergics as single agent bronchodilators (or in combination with beta(2)-agonists) are one of the several medications available for the treatment of acute asthma in ...
Beakes, Beck, Benito Fernandez, Bever, Bratteby, British Thoracic Society, Brown, Browne, Calvo, Cook, Craven, Cugell, DeStefano, Ducharme, Everard, Goggin, Gross, Guill, Hayday, Iramain, Lew, Lin, Lung, Mallol, McDonald, Mirsadraee, National Asthma Council Australia, Ni, Plotnick, Pulejo, Quereshi, Qureshi, Rayner, Reisman, Rodrigo, Schuh, Sienra Monge, Storms, Storr, Tal, Timsit, Ulrik, Undem, Wade, Ward, Ward, Yeung, Youngchaiyud, Zimmerman, Zorc   +49 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho, Rebecca Schmitt, Aneesha Dasgupta, Alexandra Ducharme, Jason Doles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of pudendal nerve block in hemorrhoid surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of double-blind randomized controlled trials

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023
BackgroundPudendal nerve block (PNB) is a commonly used anesthesia method that has been widely used in postoperative analgesia for hemorrhoids in recent years.
Shijun Xia, Lidan Luo, Wenjiang Wu, Kaiyuan Lu, Tao Jiang, Yue Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero, Maria Kopsida, Nathalie Arendt, Hans Lennernäs, Markus Sjöblom, Femke Heindryckx   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of depression : a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2014
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the longest standing psychiatric treatment available and has unequivocal benefit in severe depression. However this treatment comes with a number of side effects such as memory impairment.
Micallef-Trigona, Beppe
core   +4 more sources

Discovery and Targeted Proteomic Studies Reveal Striatal Markers Validated for Huntington's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Clinical trials for Huntington's disease (HD) enrolling persons before clinical motor diagnosis (CMD) lack validated biomarkers. This study aimed to conduct an unbiased discovery analysis and a targeted examination of proteomic biomarkers scrutinized by clinical validation. Methods Cerebrospinal fluid was obtained from PREDICT‐HD and
Daniel Chelsky, Cara Joyce, H. Jeremy Bockholt, Paul A. Rudnick, William H. Adams, Fiona McAllister, Justin W. Smock, Michael A. Newton, Jane S. Paulsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source