Results 51 to 60 of about 1,519 (199)

Toward a Secure Future: An Integrated Framework for PII Detection Using NLP and Visual Analysis

open access: yesIEEE Access
Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is critical to prevent data breaches and identity theft in the era of digital services. This paper presents a hybrid PII detection and secure verification system that integrates rule-based regular ...
S. Sheela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration and Exploitation: A Study on Sample Efficiency in Reinforcement Learning With Multifaceted Curiosity Rewards and Adaptive Experience Replay Utilisation in Sparse Reward Environments

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, the widespread application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in autonomous systems has highlighted the importance of achieving high sample efficiency under sparse reward conditions. To improve sample efficiency in sparse reward environments, this paper proposes a reinforcement learning framework built upon the Soft Actor ...
Jingyi Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Long‐Tailed Drug–Drug Interactions Through Minimisation of Predictive Uncertainty and Loss Sharpness

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drug–Drug Interaction (DDI) prediction is critical for ensuring patient safety, particularly under long‐tailed distributions, where frequent (head) interactions dominate whereas rare (tail) interactions remain underrepresented. Conventional loss functions such as cross‐entropy often tend to overfit head classes while they underperform on rare ...
Chao Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of nearby listings on house sale prices in Sydney: A spatio‐temporal regularization approach

open access: yesReal Estate Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract We estimate the price impact of very nearby concurrently listed properties in the Sydney housing market and assess their competition effects. We apply a hedonic model with spatiotemporal effects regularized via a graph Laplacian prior at the month‐by‐SA2 regional level to seven SA4 subregions of metropolitan Sydney. The model structure enables
Willem P. Sijp, Mengheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Decades of Enclosure Protection Exert Composite Effects on Grassland Grasshopper Communities

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Decades of enclosure protection have altered grasshopper community structure, with species‐specific effects on population dynamics. For the low‐mobility grasshopper Chorthippus fallax, abundance did not differ strongly between exclosure‐protected and overgrazed areas, but its egg development duration was longer in exclosures. The two C.
Dan‐dan Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aligning Transnational due Diligence: The EU Deforestation Regulation and Brazil's Fragmented Beef Governance

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Transnational due diligence regulations, such as the European Union Regulation on Deforestation‐Free Products (EUDR), are reshaping sustainability governance by transforming voluntary norms into binding global rules. Yet, their effectiveness depends on how well they align with domestic governance systems and on the power asymmetries that ...
John James Loomis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The developmental trajectories of working memory updating from early childhood to adolescence: A meta‐analysis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Working memory updating is a crucial cognitive function for learning and academic achievement that develops significantly throughout childhood and adolescence. Despite the varieties of existing tasks to measure children's working memory updating, its overall developmental trajectory and task‐specific developmental patterns remain inadequately ...
Ye Song, Chen Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

LeafFit: Plant Assets Creation from 3D Gaussian Splatting

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract We propose LeafFit, a pipeline that converts 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) of individual plants into editable, instanced mesh assets. While 3DGS faithfully captures complex foliage, its high memory footprint and lack of mesh topology make it incompatible with traditional game production workflows. We address this by leveraging the repetition of
Chang Luo, Nobuyuki Umetani
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Pairwise MIS for Unbiased Large‐Kernel Reuse in Real‐Time

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatiotemporal resampling methods such as ReSTIR decrease noise in Monte Carlo rendering of dynamic content by reusing paths across frames and pixels. Standard ReSTIR reuses spatially from a small number of randomly selected neighbors. This reuse suffers when few neighbors contain contributing samples, reducing quality toward that of the ...
Trevor Hedstrom   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAADF: Globally Illuminated Voxel Worlds Accelerated with Nested Axis‐Aligned Distance Fields

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Achieving realistic rendering of 3D scenes in real time using path tracing is challenging due to the high sample count required, with ray tracing as the bottleneck. Focusing on voxels as a geometry representation offers significant opportunities for optimizations, especially for tracing the rays, but also for computing the samples.
A. Ulschmid   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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