Results 71 to 80 of about 1,519 (199)

Shifting the reference point in environmental regulation: from polluter‐pays to beneficiaries‐compensate

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract In many environmental problems, emissions are hard to monitor and abatement costs are privately known. We study how efficient abatement nevertheless can be induced through market‐like arrangements that condition transfers on verifiable abatement rather than on measured emissions.
Jens Gudmundsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dreams, Scepticism and Idealism

open access: yesTheoria, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On one narrative, Berkeleyan idealism arises from Cartesian theorising: Descartes's discussion of dreaming in the Meditations leads first to scepticism, and through scepticism, to Berkeley's rejection of realism. In this paper, I consider how this move from dreams to idealism is supposed to work.
Melissa Frankel
wiley   +1 more source

Finding the Words: How Does the Aging Brain Process Language? A Focused Review of Brain Connectivity and Compensatory Pathways

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract As people age, there is a natural decline in cognitive functioning and brain structure. However, the relationship between brain function and cognition in older adults is neither straightforward nor uniform. Instead, it is complex, influenced by multiple factors, and can vary considerably from one person to another.
Monica Baciu, Elise Roger
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Effects of Age, Education, Verbal Working Memory, Motor Speed of Processing, Locality, and Morphosyntactic Category on Verb‐Related Morphosyntactic Production: Evidence From Healthy Aging

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the role of locality (a task/material‐related variable), demographic factors (age, education, and sex), cognitive capacities (verbal working memory [WM], verbal short‐term memory [STM], speed of processing [SOP], and inhibition), and morphosyntactic category (time reference and grammatical aspect) in verb‐related ...
Marielena Soilemezidi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic‐calcium loops unravel impaired excitation–contraction coupling in MELAS‐affected cardioids

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Representation of kinematic and calcium transient loop with respect to traditional time coplotting. Abstract Impaired Ca2+ handling, and in particular leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, is a critical mechanism in metabolic diseases affecting the heart.
Margherita Burattini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HierAnom‐Path: Zero‐Shot Rare Cancer Detection in Histopathology via Hierarchical Foundation Model Adaptation

open access: yesComputational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Rare cancers collectively represent 20%–25% of all malignancies yet yield fewer than 50 annotated whole‐slide images (WSIs) per subtype in publicly available archives, rendering supervised deep learning inapplicable. We present HierAnom‐Path, to the best of our knowledge, the first framework for zero‐shot rare cancer anomaly detection in ...
Noora Saleem Jumaah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Phantom Doping Materials in Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1545-1556, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To measure magnetic susceptibility (χ) with Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) and evaluate its repeatability using four phantom doping materials relevant to QSM applications. Methods A cylindrical phantom was constructed containing vials of agarose gel doped with two paramagnetic materials (ferritin, USPIO) and two diamagnetic ...
Padriac Hooper   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter‐Set Blood‐Flow Restriction Increases Peripheral Physiological Stress While Preserving Repeated‐Sprint Mechanical Output in Trained Athletes

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Inter‐set blood‐flow restriction (BFR) may increase the physiological stimulus of repeated‐sprint exercise without compromising mechanical output, but evidence in trained athletes is limited. In a randomized crossover design, 26 national‐level male badminton players completed three 5 × 5‐s cycling sprints (25‐s intra‐set rest, 3.5‐min inter ...
Tianhao Zheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black Chickpea Landraces as a Sustainable Protein Source: Physicochemical, Nutritional, and Technological Properties

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Neglected legume landraces represent valuable genetic resources for sustainable food systems, yet their compositional and technological properties remain poorly explored. This study comprehensively characterized the flours obtained from two Sicilian black chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) landraces, Rough Black Chickpeas (RBC) and Smooth Black ...
Marco Torre   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABA+‐Edited Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Deep Learning Quality Assessment Framework

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1028-1041, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Motivated by the need to improve GABA+‐edited magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) quality, we developed a three‐module framework to improve transient averaging based on quality. We hypothesized that training a deep learning (DL) model to differentiate spectrum quality could improve transient averaging compared to traditional ...
Hanna Bugler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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