A comparative analysis of double reduction policy in China
, 2023 The double reduction policy in China is designed to reduce the workload of students and prohibit out-of-school training. However, the results are not as expected.
WANG, Hai Yan
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Double Clipping: Less-Biased Variance Reduction in Off-Policy Evaluation
, 2023 "Clipping" (a.k.a. importance weight truncation) is a widely used variance-reduction technique for counterfactual off-policy estimators. Like other variance-reduction techniques, clipping reduces variance at the cost of increased bias.
London, Ben +4 more
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The Impact of the Double Reduction Policy on China’s Education and Training Market [PDF]
In recent years, the Chinese education and training market has experienced significant growth, but the excessive academic pressure on students and the disorderly expansion of the training industry have led to the implementation of the “double reduction ...
Junyi Chen, Chen Junyi
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The alcohol industry, charities and policy influence in the UK. [PDF]
, 2014 BACKGROUND: Charities exist to pursue a public benefit, whereas corporations serve the interests of their shareholders. The alcohol industry uses corporate social responsibility activities to further its interests in influencing alcohol policy.
McCambridge, Jim, Lyness, Sarah M
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How should off-campus training react to the “Double Reduction” policy?
, 2023 After the introduction of the “Double Reduction” policy, off-campus training institutions are under strict supervision. According to the policy details, discipline training institutions confront various problems, such as the closure of listing channels ...
Shiting Yu
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Implications of the Double Reduction Policy in China for the providers of shadow education
, 2022 The study purpose of the thesis is to explore the implications of the Double Reduction (2021) policy in China for the providers of Shadow Education. The thesis is categorized into two parts, the theoretical part, and the empirical part.
Yu, Zhu
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Double dividend of climate protection and the role of international policy coordination in the EU: an applied general equilibrium analysis with the GEM-E3 model [PDF]
While there is some hope that the ongoing climate change negotiations will soon come up with concrete, time scheduled and binding emission reduction commitments, the question of how to achieve these targets is still unsolved.
Schmidt, Tobias F. N., Conrad, Klaus
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Revisiting the Paris Declaration agenda : an inclusive, realistic orientation for aid effectiveness [PDF]
, 2011 The progress in endeavours to achieve the commitments of the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness has been slow. This paper explains the challenges faced by the aid effectiveness agenda and discusses why and how it needs to be revisited. In order to
Masumi Owa, Owa, Masumi
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, 2023 Previous research has shown that the optimization of homework design has a positive impact and an important role in improving performance. In the process of practical application, the burden reduction on campus has evolved from a disguised form of burden
Xie Yuwen
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Pigou's Dividend versus Ramsey's Dividend in the Double Dividend Literature [PDF]
The aims of this paper are to highlight misinterpretations of policy assessments in the double dividend literature, to specify which of the efficiency costs and benefits should be ascribed to each dividend, and then, to propose a definition for the first
Miguel Rodríguez Méndez +1 more
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