Results 121 to 130 of about 79,615 (224)
The use of deidentified organ donor testes for research
Abstract Our knowledge of testis development and function mainly comes from research using mammalian model organisms, primarily the mouse. However, there are integral differences between men and other mammalian species regarding cellular composition and expression profiles during fetal and post‐natal testis development and in the mature testis ...
Marina V. Pryzhkova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Haploid identification in maize
Doubled haploid (DH) line production through in vivo maternal haploid induction is widely adopted in maize breeding programs. The established protocol for DH production includes four steps namely in vivo maternal haploid induction, haploid identification,
Abil Dermail +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cultural techniques to increase survivability and vigor in Zea mays l. doubled haploids
The embryo rescue technique in combination with doubled haploids can be a valuable tool to hasten inbred creation and thus reduce the generational time.
Mongeau, Daniel
core
Chromosome doubling of barley haploids by nitrous oxide and colchicine treatments
Hybridization of Hordeum vulgare L. (2n = 14) with H. bulbosum L. (2n = 14) results in a high frequency of haploids of H. vulgare through selective elimination of H. bulbosum chromosomes.
Subrahmanyam, N. C., Kasha, K. J.
core +1 more source
Genome‐wide copy‐number variation landscape highlights structural divergence across Puccinia hordei isolates and potentially links Cyp51 amplification to fungicide insensitivity. Summary Leaf rust, caused by Puccinia hordei, is a major barley disease worldwide.
Xiaohui Yu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The male gamete as a tool in the genetic improvement of cereals
This review surveys recent developments in the use of male gametes for the genetic improvement of cereals. It focuses mainly on the production of doubled haploids and their use in breeding programmes but also discusses gametoclonal variaton, in vitro ...
E. Picard
core +1 more source
Abstract The relative rates of sexual versus clonal reproduction partition genetic diversity, but the quantification of these rates remains limited in natural populations. This knowledge gap is particularly acute among tropical macroalgae. Chondria tumulosa is a red macroalga that has been documented at high abundance in the three northernmost atolls ...
Taylor M. Williams +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking variation in genome size to cyst size in chrysophytes
Abstract Genome size varies tremendously across eukaryotes, which often contain far more DNA than expected from their biological complexity. To explain this paradox, selection‐based hypotheses propose that genome size evolves through selection acting on life‐history traits correlated with the phenotypic effects, independent of its genic content.
Natálie Protić +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell‐based crop phenotyping for future climates
Flow‐chart diagram illustrating the proposed pathway for improving the throughput of fluorescence imaging‐based phenotyping by using robotics and machine learning (ML) approaches. Summary Abiotic stress tolerance has been significantly weakened in modern crops during the domestication process.
Sergey Shabala +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Long‐read whole‐genome sequencing revealed extensive chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy in a widely used Chlamydomonas reinhardtii stt7‐1 mutant. The STT7 gene (shown in red) was found to be split between two rearranged chromosomes, providing a molecular explanation for the long‐standing failure of this mutant in genetic crosses.
Sandrine Bujaldon +3 more
wiley +1 more source

