Results 71 to 80 of about 499,932 (244)

Neutrophil‐Mimetic MRI Enables Ultra‐Early Detection of Vascular Inflammation After Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed neutrophil‐mimetic MRI probes that detect ultra‐early neuroinflammation following ischemic stroke by targeting E‐selectin. Within seconds of their injection, these microparticles mimic initial leukocyte adhesion to the activated cerebral endothelium.
Marion Isabelle Morvan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

AN INTERIOR-POINT METHOD FOR MPECs BASED ON STRICTLY FEASIBLE RELAXATIONS. [PDF]

open access: yes
An interior-point method for solving mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints (MPECs) is proposed. At each iteration of the algorithm, a single primaldual step is computed from each subproblem of a sequence.
Michael P. Friedlander   +3 more
core  

A simple non-parametric method for resolving merged doublet lines:Insights into complex kinematics and outflows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Doublet line emission and absorption are common in astronomical sources (e.g. [OIII], [O II], NaD, MgII). In many cases, complex kinematics in the emitting source can cause the doublet lines to merge, making characterization of the source kinematics ...
Modha, Nikhil   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Fructose‐Based Single‐Chain Polymer Nanoparticles for GLUT1–Mediated Delivery: Impact of Polymer Design on Uptake and In Vivo Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐chain nanoparticles have been proposed as drug delivery carriers, but adding a tail can significantly enhance their performance. This was demonstrated using a tadpole‐like structure comprising a head prepared from a UV‐crosslinked fructose‐based glycopolymer capable of targeting GLUT receptors, combined with a PEG‐based tail. Compared with other
Hoang Yen Vo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affinity‐Tuned Albumin Hitchhiking Extends the Bioorthogonal Capture Window in Pretargeting Radiotheranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Pharmacokinetic engineering of clickable radioligands was achieved via albumin hitchhiking approach within a pretargeted radiotheranostics delivery platform. This approach reduced rapid renal elimination, expanded bioorthogonal capture window, boosted tumor uptake by ∼3.5‐fold, and improved the tumor‐to‐liver ratio by ∼6‐fold.
Xie He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moving least squares reconstruction for B-spline Material Point Method

open access: yes, 2019
The paper shows a moving least squares reconstruction technique applied to the B-spline Material Point Method (B-spline MPM). B-spline MPM have shown to reduce the grid-crossing errors inherent in the original Material Point Method. However, in the large
Vuik, Cornelis   +14 more
core  

On the relationship between bilevel decomposition algorithms and direct interior-point methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Engineers have been using bilevel decomposition algorithms to solve certain nonconvex large-scale optimization problems arising in engineering design projects.
Miguel, Angel Víctor de   +3 more
core  

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Interior-Point algorithm for Nonlinear Minimax Problems [PDF]

open access: yes
We present a primal-dual interior-point method for constrained nonlinear, discrete minimax problems where the objective functions and constraints are not necessarily convex.
E. Obasanjo, G. Tzallas-Regas, B. Rustem
core  

Spiro‐Phenothiazine Hole‐Transporting Materials: Unlocking Stability and Scalability in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorene‐functionalized spiro‐phenothiazine (PTZ‐Fl) exhibits strong Li+ affinity and thermal stability, enabling a PCE of 25.75% in small‐area cells and 22.07% in 25 cm2 modules. Under ISOS‐L3 conditions, PTZ‐Flbased devices retain over 80% efficiency after 1000 hours, demonstrating superior stability and scalability compared to spiro‐OMeTAD for next ...
Javier Urieta‐Mora   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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